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Lightning geolocation and flash rates from LF radio observations during the...
The lightning data products generated by the low-frequency (LF) radio lightning locating system (LLS) deployed during the Remote sensing of Electrification, Lightning, and...- publication PDF
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Modeling stomatal conductance in the earth system: Linking leaf water-use...
The Ball-Berry stomatal conductance model is commonly used in earth system models to simulate biotic regulation of evapotranspiration. However, the dependence of stomatal...- publication PDF
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Global terrestrial isoprene emission models: Sensitivity to variability in...
Due to its effects on the atmospheric lifetime of methane, the burdens of tropospheric ozone and growth of secondary organic aerosol, isoprene is central among the biogenic...- publication PDF
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Initial-value predictability of Antarctic sea ice in the Community Climate...
We assess initial-value predictability characteristics of Antarctic sea ice from climate simulations. The integrations are initialized on 1 January with identical ice-ocean-...- publication PDF
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Extreme wind shear events in US offshore wind energy areas and the role of...
As the offshore wind industry emerges on the US East Coast, a comprehensive understanding of the wind resource â particularly extreme events â is vital to the industry's...- publication PDF
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Diurnal preconditioning of subtropical coastal convective storm environments
Boundary layer evolution in response to diurnal forcing is manifested at the mesobeta and smaller scales of the atmosphere. Because this variability resides on subsynoptic...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of the N2O rate of change to understand the stratospheric...
The Brewer-Dobson Circulation (BDC) determines the distribution of long-lived tracers in the stratosphere; therefore, their changes can be used to diagnose changes in the BDC....- publication PDF
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Stomatal conductance influences interannual variability and long-term...
Ambient ozone uptake by plant stomata degrades ecosystem and crop health and alters local-to-global carbon and water cycling. Metrics for ozone plant damage are often based...- publication PDF
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A new portable 449 MHz spaced antenna wind profiler radar
This paper presents the design of a 449 MHz radar for wind profiling, with a focus on modularity and solid-state transmitter design. It is one of the first wind profiler radars...- publication PDF
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Rural-to-urban labor migration, household livelihoods, and the rural...
Rural migration and its relationship to the rural environment have attracted increasing research interest in recent decades. Rural migration constitutes a key component of human...- publication PDF
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Comparing limited-area 3DVAR and hybrid variational-ensemble data...
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) "hybrid" variational-ensemble data assimilation (DA) algorithm was used to initialize WRF model forecasts of three tropical...- publication PDF
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The climate impact of COVID-19-induced contrail changes
The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant economic disruption in 2020 and severely impacted air traffic. We use a state-of-the-art Earth system model and ensembles of tightly...- publication PDF
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High-frequency sea ice variability in observations and models
We characterize high-frequency variability of sea ice extent (HFVSIE) in observations and climate models. We find that HFVSIE in models is biased low with respect to...- publication PDF
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Current systems of coronal loops in 3D magnetohydrodynamics simulations
Aims. We study the magnetic field and current structure associated with a coronal loop. Through this we investigate to what extent the assumptions of a force-free magnetic field...- publication PDF
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Improving forecasts for water management
Recent advances in seasonal to interannual hydroclimate predictions provide an opportunity for developing a proactive approach toward water management. This motivated a recent...- publication PDF
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Investigating the role of typhoon-induced waves and stratospheric hydration...
We investigate the formation mechanism of a tropopause cirrus cloud layer observed during the Balloon measurement campaigns of the Asian Tropopause Aerosol Layer (BATAL) over...- publication PDF
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Climate model response from the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP)
Solar geoengineering--deliberate reduction in the amount of solar radiation retained by the Earth--has been proposed as a means of counteracting some of the climatic effects of...- publication PDF
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Effects of auroral potential drops on plasma sheet dynamics
The reaction of the magnetosphere-ionosphere system to dynamic auroral potential drops is investigated using the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry global model including, for the first time...- publication PDF
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Extending ensemble Kalman filter algorithms to assimilate observations with...
Data assimilation (DA), the statistical combination ofcomputer models with measurements, is applied in a variety of scientificfields involving forecasting of dynamical systems,...- publication PDF
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Multivariate spatial analysis of climate change projections
The goal of this work is to characterize the annual temperature for regional climate models. Of interest for impacts studies, these profiles and the potential change in these...- publication PDF