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A Bayesian approach to upscaling and downscaling of aircraft measurements of...
This study addresses the issue of how to upscale cloud-sized in situ measurements of ice to yield realistic simulations of ice clouds for a variety of modeling studies. Aircraft...- publication PDF
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Scenarios for vulnerability: Opportunities and constraints in the context of...
Most scientific assessments for climate change adaptation and risk reduction are based on scenarios for climatic change. Scenarios for socio-economic development, particularly...- publication PDF
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Global premature mortality due to anthropogenic outdoor air pollution and...
Increased concentrations of ozone and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) since preindustrial times reflect increased emissions, but also contributions of past climate change. Here...- publication PDF
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Effect of increasing CO2 on the terrestrial carbon cycle
Feedbacks from the terrestrial carbon cycle significantly affect future climate change. The CO2 concentration dependence of global terrestrial carbon storage is one of the...- publication PDF
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The GLACE-Hydrology Experiment: Effects of land-atmosphere coupling on soil...
The impact of land-atmosphere anomaly coupling on land variability is investigated using a new two-stage climate model experimental design called the "GLACE-Hydrology''...- publication PDF
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Ice cloud microphysical trends observed by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder
We use the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) version 6 ice cloud property and thermodynamic phase retrievals to quantify variability and 14-year trends in ice cloud frequency,...- publication PDF
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Effect of deep convection on the tropical tropopause layer composition over...
Balloon-borne measurements of cryogenic frost-point hygrometer (CFH) water vapor, ozone and temperature and water vapor lidar measurements from the Maido Observatory on Reunion...- publication PDF
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Characterizing extratropical tropopause bimodality and its relationship to...
Lapse rate tropopause (LRT) heights in the extratropics have been shown to display a bimodal distribution, with one modal maxima above 15 km (typical of the tropical tropopause)...- publication PDF
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Coupled chemistry climate model simulations of stratospheric temperatures...
Temperature results from multi-decadal simulations of coupled chemistry climate models for the recent past are analyzed using multi-linear regression including a trend, solar...- publication PDF
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Skillful decadal prediction skill over the Southern Ocean based on GFDL...
The Model-Analogs technique is used in the present study to assess the decadal sea surface temperature (SST) prediction skill over the Southern Ocean (SO). The Model-Analogs...- publication PDF
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CCM2 Datasets and Circulation Statistics
This technical report documents the data findings from simulations and condensations which includes actual simulations, climatological monthly averaged sea surface temperature;...- publication PDF
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Methods, availability, and applications of PM 2.5 exposure estimates derived...
Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is a well-established risk factor for public health. To support both health risk assessment and epidemiological studies, data are needed on...- publication PDF
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The role of turbulence in an intense Tropical Cyclone: Momentum diffusion,...
Improved representation of turbulent processes in numerical models of tropical cyclones (TCs) is expected to improve intensity forecasts. To this end, the authors use a large-...- publication PDF
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Sq and EEJ—A review on the daily variation of the geomagnetic field caused...
A record of the geomagnetic field on the ground sometimes shows smooth daily variations on the order of a few tens of nano teslas. These daily variations, commonly known as Sq,...- publication PDF
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A simple analytical model of the nocturnal low-level jet over the Great...
A simple analytical model including both diurnal thermal forcing over sloping terrain (the "Holton" mechanism) and diurnally varying boundary layer friction (the "Blackadar"...- publication PDF
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Preliminary evidence of Madden-Julian oscillation effects on ultrafast...
Over the past two decades mounting evidence demonstrated that terrestrial weather significantly influences the dynamics and mean state of the thermosphere. While important...- publication PDF
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Benchmarking simulated precipitation variability amplitude across time scales
Objective performance metrics that measure precipitation variability across time scales from subdaily to interannual are presented and applied to Historical simulations of...- publication PDF
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Summertime influence of Asian pollution in the free troposphere over North America
We analyze aircraft observations obtained during INTEX-A (1 July to 14 August 2004) to examine the summertime influence of Asian pollution in the free troposphere over North...- publication PDF
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Dkist unveils the serpentine topology of quiet Sun magnetism in the photosphere
We present the first quiet Sun spectropolarimetric observations obtained with the Visible SpectroPolarimeter at the 4 m Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope. We recorded...- publication PDF
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Trifluoroacetic acid deposition from emissions of HFO-1234yf in India,...
We have investigated trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) formation from emissions of HFO-1234yf (CF3CFH2), its dry and wet deposition, and rainwater concentration over India, China, and...- publication PDF