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Analysis of turbulence and turbulence kinetic energy dynamics in complex terrain
Boundary layer processes and turbulence in a complex terrain are influenced by thermally driven flows, as well as dynamically forced flows when ambient wind interacts with...- publication PDF
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OMIP contribution to CMIP6: Experimental and diagnostic protocol for the...
The Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP) is an endorsed project in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6). OMIP addresses CMIP6 science questions,...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the simulation of CONUS precipitation by storm type in E3SM
Conventional low-resolution (LR) climate models, including the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SMv1), have well-known biases in simulating the frequency, intensity, and...- publication PDF
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Investigating the use of a Genesis potential index for tropical cyclones in...
Large-scale environmental variables known to be linked to the formation of tropical cyclones, have previously been used to develop empirical indices as proxies for assessing...- publication PDF
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Microphysical characteristics of the phase-locking VRW-induced asymmetric...
Microphysical signatures relevant to the asymmetric convection in the outer eyewall of Super Typhoon Lekima (2019) before its landfall in China were analyzed from ground-based...- publication PDF
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Project Clambake Surface Wind Analysis at Palestine, Texas
The Field Observing Facility of NCAR measured surface winds at the NCAR Scientific Balloon Flight Station at Palestine, Texas, during October and November 1965 in order to...- publication PDF
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Achievements of Hinode in the first eleven years
Hinode is Japan's third solar mission following Hinotori (1981–1982) and Yohkoh (1991–2001): it was launched on 2006 September 22 and is in operation currently. Hinode carries...- publication PDF
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Roles of gravity waves in preconditioning of a stratospheric sudden warming
As well as strong upward propagation of planetary waves from the troposphere, the state of the stratospheric mean flow has been recognized as a key factor for the occurrence of...- publication PDF
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Two Years of Regular Ozone Soundings Over Boulder, Colorado
The vertical ozone distribution over Boulder, CO has been routinely monitored by the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) by taking measurements with balloon-borne...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of subgrid-scale hydrometeor transport schemes using a...
Potential ways of parameterizing vertical turbulent fluxes of hydrometeors are examined using a high-resolution simulation of continental deep convection. The cloud-resolving...- publication PDF
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NWP and radar extrapolation: Comparisons and explanation of errors
This paper examines nowcasts of precipitation from the High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRRv2) model from the summer of 2017 along the Colorado Front Range. It was found that...- publication PDF
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Changing of the guard: Satellite will warn Earth of solar storms
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Ground-based velocity track display (GBVTD) analysis of W-Band Doppler radar...
On 15 May 1999, a storm intercept team from the University of Oklahoma collected high-resolution, W-band Doppler radar data in a tornado near Stockton, Kansas. Thirty-five...- publication PDF
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Improving ECC ozonesonde data quality: Assessment of current methods and...
We review the current state of knowledge of ozonesonde uncertainty and bias, with reference to recent developments in laboratory and field experiments. In the past 20years...- publication PDF
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Equatorial waves, diurnal tides and small-scale thermal variability in the...
A new constellation of radio occultation satellites called COSMIC-2 (Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate-2) is providing unprecedented dense...- publication PDF
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Measuring and modeling the rate of separator reconnection between an...
Magnetic reconnection occurs when new flux emerges into the corona and becomes incorporated into the existing coronal field. A new active region (AR) emerging in the vicinity of...- publication PDF
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Role of tropical lower stratosphere winds in quasi-biennial oscillation disruptions
In 2016, the westerly quasi-biennial oscillation (WQBO) in the equatorial stratosphere was unprecedentedly disrupted by westward forcing near 40 hPa; this was followed by...- publication PDF
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Effects of trans-Eurasian transport of air pollutants on surface ozone...
Due to a lack of industrialization in Western China, surface air there was, until recently, believed to be relatively unpolluted. However, recent measurements and modeling...- publication PDF
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Assessing sources of uncertainty in formaldehyde air mass factors over...
We use a nested-grid version of the GEOS-Chem chemistry transport model, constrained by isoprene emissions from the Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature (MEGAN),...- publication PDF
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GFDL SHiELD: A unified system for weather-to-seasonal prediction
We present the System for High-resolution prediction on Earth-to-Local Domains (SHiELD), an atmosphere model developed by the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL)...- publication PDF
