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A survey of radiative and physical properties of North Atlantic mesoscale...
Three supervised neural network cloud classification routines are applied to daytime MODIS Aqua imagery and compared for the year 2018 over the North Atlantic Ocean. Routines...- publication PDF
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A survey of small-scale waves and wave-like phenomena in Jupiter's...
In the first 20 orbits of the Juno spacecraft around Jupiter, we have identified a variety of wave-like features in images made by its public-outreach camera, JunoCam. Because...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric CO2 observations and models suggest strong carbon uptake by...
A regional atmospheric inversion method has been developed to determine the spatial and temporal distribution of CO2 sinks and sources across New Zealand for 2011-2013. This...- publication PDF
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Modeling near-surface turbulence in large-eddy simulation of a tornado: An...
Unsteadiness and horizontal heterogeneities frequently characterize atmospheric motions, especially within convective storms, which are frequently studied using large-eddy...- publication PDF
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Modulation of energetic electron precipitation driven by three types of...
Precipitation into the Earth's atmosphere due to pitch angle scattering by plasma waves has been recognized as one of the major loss mechanisms for energetic electrons. In this...- publication PDF
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The impacts of secondary ice production on microphysics and dynamics in...
Secondary ice production (SIP) is an important physical phenomenon that results in an increase in the ice particle concentration and can therefore have a significant impact on...- publication PDF
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The rain is askew: Two idealized models relating vertical velocity and...
As the planet warms, climate models predict that rain will become heavier but less frequent and that the circulation will weaken. Here, two heuristic models relating moisture,...- publication PDF
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Weather forecast for the 35th America's Cup (2017) winners based on a...
The America's Cup (AC) is the oldest trophy in international sport and sailing regatta. The 35th AC occurred during spring 2017 in Bermuda. A new generation of sailing boats was...- publication PDF
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Composite mesoscale environmental conditions influencing tornado frequencies...
Spatial patterns of tropical cyclone tornadoes (TCTs), and their relationship to patterns of mesoscale predictors within U.S. landfalling tropical cyclones (LTCs) are...- publication PDF
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Geoengineering by cloud seeding: Influence on sea ice and climate system
General circulation model computations using a fully coupled ocean–atmosphere model indicate that increasing cloud reflectivity by seeding maritime boundary layer clouds with...- publication PDF
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Arctic mercury depletion and its quantitative link with halogens
Gas phase elemental mercury (Hg°) was measured aboard the NASA DC-8 research aircraft during the Arctic Research of the Composition of the Troposphere from Aircraft and...- publication PDF
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Arctic and east Asia winter climate variations associated with the eastern...
The wintertime Arctic temperature (T; surface-400 hPa) decreased from 1979 to 1997 and increased rapidly from 1998 to 2012, in contrast to the global mean surface air...- publication PDF
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Infrequent, rapid transport pathways to the summer North American upper...
Transport pathways from the Northern Hemisphere surface into the North American upper troposphere-lower stratosphere (NA UTLS) during summertime are diagnosed from Boundary...- publication PDF
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Simulation of homologous and cannibilistic coronal mass ejections produced...
We report the first results of a magnetohydrodynamic simulation of the development of a homologous sequence of three coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and demonstrate their so-...- publication PDF
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Mitigation-driven global heat imbalance in the late 21st century
While the changes in ocean heat uptake in a warming climate have been well explored, the changes in response to climate mitigation efforts remain unclear. Using coupled climate...- publication PDF
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Fragmentation in collisions of snow with graupel/hail: New formulation from...
Secondary ice production (SIP) has been attributed to the generation of most ice particles observed in precipitating clouds with cloud tops warmer than −36°C, from...- publication PDF
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Predictability of the Atlantic overturning circulation and associated...
Predictability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and associated oceanic and atmospheric fields on decadal time scales in Community Climate System Model...- publication PDF
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Projected changes in Arctic Ocean freshwater budgets
Arctic Ocean freshwater budgets are examined from 10 models participating in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report. This includes an analysis of...- publication PDF
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A quality control procedure based on bending angle measurement uncertainty...
The fluctuation of radio occultation (RO) signals in the presence of refractivity irregularities in the moist lower troposphere results in uncertainties of retrieved bending...- publication PDF
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Heater-induced ionization inferred from spectrometric airglow measurements
Spectrographic airglow measurements were made during an ionospheric modification experiment at High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program on 12 March 2013. Artificial...- publication PDF