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NOAA's National Water Model: Advancing operational hydrology through...
The National Weather Service (NWS) Office of Water Prediction (OWP), in conjunction with the National Center for Atmospheric Research and the NWS National Centers for...- publication PDF
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Bromine partitioning in the tropical tropopause layer: Implications for...
Very short-lived (VSL) bromocarbons are produced at a prodigious rate by ocean biology and these source compounds (SGVSL), together with their inorganic degradation products...- publication PDF
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Exploring the decision-making process in model development: Focus on the...
The Arctic poses many challenges for Earth system and snow physics models, which are commonly unable to simulate crucial Arctic snowpack processes,such as vapour gradients and...- publication PDF
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Ensemble spread behavior in coupled climate models: Insights from the Energy...
Assessing uncertainty in future climate projections requires understanding both internal climate variability and external forcing. For this reason, single-model initial...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale phenomena and their contribution to the global response: A focus...
An important question that is being increasingly studied across subdisciplines of Heliophysics is "how do mesoscale phenomena contribute to the global response of the system?"...- publication PDF
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A comprehensive observational study of graupel and hail terminal velocity,...
This study uses novel approaches to estimate the fall characteristics of hail, covering a size range from about 0.5 to 7 cm, and the drag coefficients of lump and conical...- publication PDF
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Microphysical characteristics and evolution of seeded orographic clouds
The spatial distribution and magnitude of snowfall resulting from cloud seeding with silver iodide (AgI) is closely linked to atmospheric conditions, seeding operations, and...- publication PDF
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The influence of mixing on the stratospheric age of air changes in the 21st century
Climate models consistently predict an acceleration of the Brewer-Dobson circulation (BDC) due to climate change in the 21st century. However, the strength of this acceleration...- publication PDF
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Mechanisms of winter precipitation variability in the European-Mediterranean...
The physical mechanisms whereby the mean and transient circulation anomalies associated with the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) drive winter mean precipitation anomalies...- publication PDF
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PROC02A: Enhancements to the PROC02 Version of the CCM Modular Processor
The report represents the significant number of revisions to the original "CCM Modular Processor User Guide", released in October, 1987. This report should be viewed as a...- publication PDF
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Vertical variations of mixing lengths under neutral and stable conditions...
An investigation on vertical variations of the mixing lengths for momentum and heat under neutral and stable conditions was conduced using the data collected from the...- publication PDF
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When will MISR detect rising high clouds?
It is predicted by both theory and models that high-altitude clouds will occur higher in the atmosphere as a result of climate warming. This produces a positive longwave...- publication PDF
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Long-duration depletion in the topside ionospheric total electron content...
Topside ionospheric total electron content (TEC) observations from multiple low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites have been used to investigate the local time, altitudinal, and...- publication PDF
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Turbulent airflow at young sea states with frequent wave breaking events:...
A neutrally stratified turbulent airflow over a very young sea surface at a high-wind condition was investigated using large-eddy simulations. In such a state, the dominant drag...- publication PDF
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Description of the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM1)
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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The dispersion of silver iodide particles from ground-based generators over...
A numerical modeling study has been conducted to explore the ability of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model-based large-eddy simulation (LES) with 100-m grid...- publication PDF
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Effects of the Mount Pinatubo eruption on decadal climate prediction skill...
Multi-model simulations show a post-Pinatubo eruption sequence of Pacific sea surface temperatures (SSTs) that includes a La Niña-like pattern the third northern winter after...- publication PDF
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Climatic changes in North Atlantic O2 amplified by temperature sensitivity...
Ocean warming is associated with a decline in the global oxygen (O-2) inventory, but the ratio of O-2 loss to heat gain is poorly understood. We analyzed historical variability...- publication PDF
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Potential impact of stratospheric aerosol geoengineering on sea surface...
Stratospheric aerosol geoengineering (SAG), which is based on the injection of sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere, is one of the methods proposed to mitigate the effects of...- publication PDF
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Editorial: Study of long-term solar datasets: Exploring spatio-temporal...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF