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Statistics of convective collapse events in the photosphere and chromosphere...
Convective collapse, a theoretically predicted process that intensifies existing weak magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere, was first directly observed in a single event by...- publication PDF
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A climate model projection weighting scheme accounting for performance and...
Uncertainties of climate projections are routinely assessed by considering simulations from different models. Observations are used to evaluate models, yet there is a debate...- publication PDF
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Tropical and Antarctic sea ice impacts of observed Southern Ocean warming...
Southern Ocean (SO) sea surface temperatures (SSTs) warmed from approximately 1949–1978 and cooled slightly from 1979–2013. We compare the remote impacts of these SO trends...- publication PDF
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Linking global terrestrial CO2 fluxes and environmental drivers: Inferences...
Observations from the Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2 (OCO-2) satellite have been used to estimate CO2 fluxes in many regions of the globe and provide new insight into the global...- publication PDF
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Terannual variation in the F₂ layer peak electron density (NmF₂) at middle latitudes
Ionosonde data from 33 stations in three longitude sectors from 1969 to 1986 have been used to study the seasonal variations of ionospheric FIonosonde data from 33 stations in...- publication PDF
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On the need to modify the sea surface roughness formulation over shallow waters
The wind stress formulation in an atmospheric model over shallow waters is investigated using year-long observations of the wind profile within the first 100m of the atmosphere...- publication PDF
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"We got in the pilot program to learn from it:" Features of social learning...
Unintended consequences from decisions made in one part of a social-ecological system in response to climate hazards can magnify vulnerabilities for others in the same system....- publication PDF
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Algorithm for determining the statistical properties of cloud particles...
An algorithm is described for inverting individual particle properties from statistics of ensemble observations, thereby dispelling the notion that coincident particles create...- publication PDF
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Impact of physics parameterizations on high-resolution weather prediction...
The 1 km Institute of Urban Meteorology (IUM) operational model has a high-temperature bias, especially at night, and a high wind speed bias in urbanized areas, limiting the...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of preindustrial to present-day black carbon and its albedo...
As part of the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), we evaluate the historical black carbon (BC) aerosols simulated by 8 ACCMIP models...- publication PDF
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Intermodel spread in the Northern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex...
This study investigates the intermodel spread of the Northern Hemisphere winter stratospheric polar vortex change to anthropogenic greenhouse gas increase in Coupled Model...- publication PDF
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Simulation of Mexico City plumes during the MIRAGE-Mex field campaign using...
The quantification of tropospheric O? production in the downwind of the Mexico City plume is a major objective of the MIRAGE-Mex field campaign. We used a regional chemistry-...- publication PDF
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Large eddy simulation with realistic geophysical inflow of Alpha Ventus wind...
In the current paper we perform a high Reynolds number large eddy simulation (LES) study of the offshore Alpha Ventus wind farm in North Sea. Actuator line modeling has been...- publication PDF
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Simulations of the redistribution of formaldehyde, formic acid, and...
By using a three-dimensional convective cloud model to simulate the 10 July 1996, Stratospheric-Tropospheric Experiment: Radiation, Aerosols, and Ozone-Deep Convection...- publication PDF
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Decadal-interdecadal climate variability over Antarctica and linkages to the...
The Antarctic continent contains the majority of the global ice volume and plays an important role in a changing climate. The nature and causes of Antarctic climate variability...- publication PDF
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The role of convective gustiness in reducing seasonal precipitation biases...
Precipitation is an important climate quantity that is critically relevant to society. In spite of intense efforts, significant precipitation biases remain in most climate...- publication PDF
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Grand Challenges: Wind energy research needs for a global energy transition
Wind energy is anticipated to play a central role in enabling a rapid transition from fossil fuels to a system based largely on renewable power. For wind power to fulfill its...- publication PDF
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Modeling snow ablation over the mountains of the western United States:...
When compared with differences in snow accumulation predicted by widely used hydrological models, there is a much greater divergence among otherwise "good" models in their...- publication PDF
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Innovations in winter storm forecasting and decision support services
Winter storms are disruptive to society and the economy, and they often cause signifi-cant injuries and deaths. Innovations in winter storm forecasting have occurred across the...- publication PDF
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The meteorology and impacts of the September 2020 Western United States...
In September 2020, Western North America was impacted by a highly anomalous meteorological event. Over the Pacific Northwest, strong and dry easterly winds exceeded historically...- publication PDF