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First description of in situ chlorophyll fluorescence signal within East...
Antarctic coastal polynyas are persistent and recurrent regions of open water located between the coast and the drifting pack-ice. In spring, they are the first polar areas to...- publication PDF
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Separating the stratospheric and tropospheric pathways of El Niño-Southern...
The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a major driver of Northern Hemisphere wintertime variability and, generally, the key ingredient used in seasonal forecasts of...- publication PDF
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Focused study of interweaving hazards across the Caribbean
The Caribbean is a region of lush vegetation, beaches, active volcanoes, and significant mountain ranges, all of which create a natural aesthetic that is recognized globally....- publication PDF
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Observations of nonmethane organic compounds during ARCTAS - Part 1: Biomass...
Mixing ratios of a large number of nonmethane organic compounds (NMOCs) were observed by the Trace Organic Gas Analyzer (TOGA) on board the NASA DC-8 as part of the Arctic...- publication PDF
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Unexpected connections between the stratosphere and ionosphere
The coupling of the ionosphere to processes from below remains an elusive and difficult problem, as rapidly changing external drivers from above mask variations related to lower...- publication PDF
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Aerosol pH indicator and organosulfate detectability from aerosol mass...
Aerosol sulfate is a major component of submicron particulate matter (PM1). Sulfate can be present as inorganic (mainly ammonium sulfate, AS) or organosulfate (OS). Although OS...- publication PDF
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Modeling the partitioning of organic chemical species in cloud phases with...
The new detailed aqueous-phase mechanism Cloud Explicit Physico-chemical Scheme (CLEPS 1.0), which describes the oxidation of isoprene-derived water-soluble organic compounds,...- publication PDF
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On the anomalous counterclockwise turning of the surface wind with time in...
Vertical shear in the boundary layer affects the mode of convective storms that can exist if they are triggered. In western portions of the southern Great Plains of the United...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric deposition and surface stratification as controls of contrasting...
Intense upwelling during summer and convection in winter are believed to drive higher biological productivity in the Arabian Sea than in the Bay of Bengal. Although the Arabian...- publication PDF
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Snow growth and transport patterns in orographic storms as estimated from...
Airborne vertical-plane dual-Doppler cloud radar data, collected on wind-parallel flight legs over a mountain in Wyoming during 16 winter storms, are used to analyze the growth,...- publication PDF
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Linking local perceptions to the biophysical and amenity contexts of forest...
Disturbances by insects have considerable effect on the heterogeneity of forested landscapes in North America. Responding to calls for bringing human dimensions of landscape...- publication PDF
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A note on the top-down and bottom-up gradient functions over a forested site
The dimensionless bottom-up and top-down gradient functions in the convective boundary layer (CBL) are evaluated utilizing long-term well-calibrated carbon dioxide mixing ratio...- publication PDF
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The Coastal Convective Interactions Experiment (CCIE): Understanding the...
Thunderstorm-affected communities develop an awareness of "hotspot" regions that historically experience more frequent or intense storm activity across many years. A...- publication PDF
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Magnetic field-minimum intensity correlation in sunspots: A tool for solar...
Within a sunspot umbra, the continuum intensity is known to be inversely proportional to the magnetic field strength. Studied less is the relationship between the minimum...- publication PDF
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Current and future uses of UAS for improved forecasts/warnings and scientific studies
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Observations of total RONO₂ over the boreal forest: NOx sinks and HNO₃ sources
In contrast with the textbook view of remote chemistry where HNO₃ formation is the primary sink of nitrogen oxides, recent theoretical analyses show that formation of RONO₂...- publication PDF
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Variability of rainfall rate and raindrop size distributions in heavy rain
A stochastic model of rainfall rate is used to examine the temporal variability of rainfall during heavy convective rain periods. The model represents the microstructure of...- publication PDF
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High-precision CO₂ isotopologue spectrometer with a...
A precision laser spectrometer for the detection of CO₂ isotopes is reported. The spectrometer measures the fundamental absorption signatures of ¹³C and ¹²C isotopes in CO₂ at...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale convective system precipitation characteristics over East Asia....
Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) play an important role in modulating the global water cycle and energy balance and frequently generate high-impact weather events. The...- publication PDF
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A dynamic congestion management system for InfiniBand networks
While the InfiniBand link-by-link flow control helps avoid packet loss, it unfortunately causes the effects of congestion to spread through a network. Flows whose paths do not...- publication PDF