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Climate response to large, high-latitude and low-latitude volcanic eruptions...
Explosive volcanism is known to be a leading natural cause of climate change. The second half of the 13th century was likely the most volcanically perturbed half-century of the...- publication PDF
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Making global map of the solar surface Br from the HMI vector magnetic field...
The Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) has made full-disk vector magnetic field measurements of the Sun with cadence of 12 minutes. The three-component solar surface magnetic...- publication PDF
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Kinematic and dynamic collision statistics of cloud droplets from...
We study the dynamic and kinematic collision statistics of cloud droplets for a range of flow Taylor microscale Reynolds numbers (up to 500), using a highly scalable hybrid...- publication PDF
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The whole heliosphere interval in the context of a long and structured solar...
Throughout months of extremely low solar activity during the recent extended solar-cycle minimum, structural evolution continued to be observed from the Sun through the solar...- publication PDF
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Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Internet of Things (IoT) for...
The rising temperature is one of the key indicators of a warming climate, capable of causing extensive stress to biological systems as well as built structures.Ambient...- publication PDF
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Meteor radar measurements of MLT winds near the equatorial electro jet...
The All-Sky interferometric meteor (SKYiMET) radar (MR) derived winds in the vicinity of the equatorial electrojet (EEJ) are discussed. As Thumba (8.5° N, 77° E; dip lat. 0.5°...- publication PDF
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The CU mobile Solar Occultation Flux instrument: Structure functions and...
We describe the University of Colorado mobile Solar Occultation Flux instrument (CU mobile SOF). The instrument consists of a digital mobile solar tracker that is coupled to a...- publication PDF
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Improving urban climate adaptation modeling in the Community Earth System...
Increasing the albedo of urban surfaces, through strategies like white roof installations, has emerged as a promising approach for urban climate adaptation. Yet, modeling these...- publication PDF
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An enhanced model of land water and energy for global hydrologic and...
LM3 is a new model of terrestrial water, energy, and carbon, intended for use in global hydrologic analyses and as a component of earth-system and physical-climate models. It is...- publication PDF
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On the dynamical mechanisms governing El Niño–Southern Oscillation irregularity
This study investigates the mechanisms by which short time-scale perturbations to atmospheric processes can affect El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in climate models. To this...- publication PDF
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Inferring carbon monoxide pollution changes from space-based observations
We compare space-based measurements of carbon monoxide ( CO) during April 1994 and October 1984 and 1994 from the early MAPS instrument with those during 2000-2004 from the...- publication PDF
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Improved Three-dimensional Mapping of the Electron Density Distribution of...
Three-dimensional maps of the distribution of coronal electron density can now be computed with two radial functions in the series expansion for the density. This report...- publication PDF
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An evaluation of WRF simulations of clouds over the southern ocean with...
The representation of the marine boundary layer (BL) clouds remains a formidable challenge for state-of-the-art simulations. A recent study by Bodas-Salcedo et al. using the Met...- publication PDF
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Climate response at the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum to greenhouse gas...
The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM; 55 Ma) is of particular interest since it is regarded as a suitable analog to future climate change. In this study, the PETM climate...- publication PDF
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Observations of thermosphere and ionosphere changes due to the dissipative...
In the current work, temperature and wind data from the Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite during the years 2002-2007 were used to...- publication PDF
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Effective radiative forcing from emissions of reactive gases and aerosols –...
This paper quantifies the pre-industrial (1850) to present-day (2014) effective radiative forcing (ERF) of anthropogenic emissions of NOX, volatile organic compounds (VOCs;...- publication PDF
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Retrospective forecasts of the hurricane season using a global atmospheric...
Retrospective predictions of seasonal hurricane activity in the Atlantic and east Pacific are generated using an atmospheric model with 50-km horizontal resolution by simply...- publication PDF
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Towards characterizing the variability of statistically consistent Community...
Large, complex codes such as earth system models are in a constant state of development, requiring frequent software quality assurance. The recently developed Community Earth...- publication PDF
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Radiative feedbacks from stochastic variability in surface temperature and...
Estimates of radiative feedbacks obtained by regressing fluctuations in top-of-atmosphere (TOA) energy imbalance and surface temperature depend critically on the sampling...- publication PDF
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Probabilistic weather prediction with an analog ensemble
This study explores an analog-based method to generate an ensemble [analog ensemble (AnEn)] in which the probability distribution of the future state of the atmosphere is...- publication PDF