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A quantile-conserving ensemble filter framework. Part II: Regression of...
Traditional ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation methods make implicit assumptions of Gaussianity and linearity that are strongly violated by many important Earth system...- publication PDF
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Improving the representation of polar snow and firn in the Community Earth...
In Earth system models, terrestrial snow is usually modeled by the land surface component. In most cases, these snow models have been developed with an emphasis on seasonal...- publication PDF
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Quantifying heavy precipitation throughout the entire tropical cyclone life cycle
Tropical cyclones (TCs) and their associated precipitation can have devastating impacts on the areas affected, with outcomes ranging from mudslides to inland flash flooding....- publication PDF
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Unexpected slowdown of US pollutant emission reduction in the past decade
Ground and satellite observations show that air pollution regulations in the United States (US) have resulted in substantial reductions in emissions and corresponding...- publication PDF
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A unified approach for process-based hydrologic modeling: 1. Modeling concept
This work advances a unified approach to process-based hydrologic modeling to enable controlled and systematic evaluation of multiple model representations (hypotheses) of...- publication PDF
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Examination of brown carbon absorption from wildfires in the western US...
Light absorbing organic carbon, or brown carbon (BrC), can be a significant contributor to the visible light absorption budget. However, the sources of BrC and the contributions...- publication PDF
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How important is vegetation phenology for European climate and heat waves?
It has been hypothesized that vegetation phenology may play an important role for the midlatitude climate. This study investigates the impact of interannual and intraseasonal...- publication PDF
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Geotail and LFM comparisons of plasma sheet climatology: 1. Average values
We compare the statistics of central plasma sheet properties from 6 years of Geotail observations with 2 months of Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry (LFM) global MHD simulations. This...- publication PDF
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Radar observations of winds, waves and tides in the mesosphere and lower...
The mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) is a dynamic layer of the earth's atmosphere. This region marks the interface at which neutral atmosphere dynamics begin to influence...- publication PDF
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Improved dust representation in the Community Atmosphere Model
Aerosol-climate interactions constitute one of the major sources of uncertainty in assessing changes in aerosol forcing in the anthropocene as well as understanding glacial-...- publication PDF
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Seasonality of the migrating semidiurnal tide in the tropical upper...
This work uses the Specified Dynamics-Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with Ionosphere/Thermosphere eXtension (SD-WACCM-X) to determine and explain the seasonality of...- publication PDF
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Vegetation greening mitigates the impacts of increasing extreme rainfall on...
The number and magnitude of extreme rainfall events are projected to increase throughout the global land surfaceProjected declines in event‐based runoff ratio are found...- publication PDF
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Representation of spatial and temporal variability in large-domain...
The transfer of parameter sets over different temporal and spatial resolutions is common practice in many large-domain hydrological modelling studies. The degree to which...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric mercury over the NE Pacific during spring 2002: Gradients,...
Gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) was measured over the North Pacific and coastal California, Oregon and Washington in spring 2002 during the Intercontinental Transport and...- publication PDF
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Global soil moisture estimation by assimilating AMSR-E brightness...
Very few frameworks exist that estimate global-scale soil moisture through microwave land data assimilation (DA). Toward this goal, such a framework has been developed by...- publication PDF
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Avalanche models for solar flares (Invited Review)
This paper is a pedagogical introduction to avalanche models of solar flares, including a comprehensive review of recent modeling efforts and directions. This class of flare...- publication PDF
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Statistical downscaling of seasonal precipitation in Israel
Careful planning of the use of water resources is critical in the semi-arid eastern Mediterranean region. The relevant areas are characterized by complex terrain and coastlines,...- publication PDF
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Responses of the daytime low and equatorial ionosphere and thermosphere over...
Study of the response of Thermosphere–Ionosphere (TI) system over the Indian longitude sector during the geomagnetic storm of April 23–24, 2023, is presented. The...- publication PDF
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North Atlantic response to observed North Atlantic oscillation surface heat...
We investigate how the ocean responds to 10-yr persistent surface heat flux forcing over the subpolar North Atlantic (SPNA) associated with the observed winter NAO in three...- publication PDF
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Impacts of transported background pollutants on summertime western US air...
The impacts of transported background (TBG) pollutants on western US ozone (O ₃) distributions in summer 2008 are studied using the multi-scale Sulfur Transport and dEposition...- publication PDF
