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Dependence of dense filament frontogenesis in a hydrostatic model
In this study, a hydrostatic model - the Navy Coastal Ocean Model (NCOM) is used to analyze the temporal evolution of a cold filament under moderate wind (along / cross...- publication PDF
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Electrodynamics of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling and feedback on...
We present a new dynamic model that describes coupling between standing inertial or ion-acoustic-gyroradius-scale shear Alfvén waves, compressional modes, and auroral density...- publication PDF
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Global Carbon Budget 2022
Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in a changing climate is...- publication PDF
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Particulate Models: Their Validity and Application; A Workshop Held at the...
A workshop on particulate models was held at NCAR in Boulder, Colorado on 21 August 1970 to create more realistic models of atmospheric particulates that are required for...- publication PDF
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Parametric behaviors of CLUBB in simulations of low clouds in the Community...
In this study, we investigate the sensitivity of simulated low clouds to 14 selected tunable parameters of Cloud Layers Unified By Binormals (CLUBB), a higher-order closure...- publication PDF
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Multiple environmental influences on the lightning of cold-based continental...
In this two-part paper, influences from environmental factors on lightning in a convective storm are assessed with a model. In Part I, an electrical component is described and...- publication PDF
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Dynamical seasonal predictions of tropical cyclone activity: Roles of sea...
Climate models often show errors in simulating and predicting tropical cyclone (TC) activity, but the sources of these errors are not well understood. This study proposes an...- publication PDF
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A growing freshwater lens in the Arctic Ocean with sustained climate warming...
One of the most robust changes in the hydrological cycle predicted by Earth System Models (ESMs) during the remainder of 21st century is an increase in the difference between...- publication PDF
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Spatial and temporal variability of trace gas columns derived from WRF/Chem...
We quantify both the spatial and temporal variability of column integrated O3, NO2, CO, SO2, and HCHO over the Baltimore/Washington, DC area using output from the Weather...- publication PDF
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Effects of initial soil moisture on rainfall generation and subsequent...
Through the use of a mesoscale meteorological model and distributed hydrologic model, the effects of initial soil moisture on rainfall generation, streamflow, and...- publication PDF
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Representation of modes of variability in six U.S. climate models
We compare the performance of several modes of variability across six U.S. climate modeling groups, with a focus on identifying robust improvements in recent models [including...- publication PDF
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Evaluating two methods of estimating error variances using simulated data...
In this paper we compare two different methods of estimating the error variances of two or more independent data sets. One method, called the "three-cornered hat" (3CH) method,...- publication PDF
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Solar signal propagation: The role of gravity waves and stratospheric sudden warmings
We use a troposphere-stratosphere model of intermediate complexity to study the atmospheric response to an idealized solar forcing in the subtropical upper stratosphere during...- publication PDF
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Learning from global emissions scenarios
Scenarios of global greenhouse gas emissions have played a key role in climate change analysis for over twenty years. Currently, several research communities are organizing to...- publication PDF
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Aerosol effects on the photochemistry in Mexico City during...
In the present study, the impact of aerosols on the photochemistry in Mexico City is evaluated using the WRF-CHEM model for the period from 24 to 29 March during the...- publication PDF
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Application of satellite remote sensing in monitoring dissolved oxygen...
Dissolved oxygen (DO) is one of the critical parameters representing water quality in coastal environments. However, it is labor- and cost-intensive to maintain monitoring...- publication PDF
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Modeling the inorganic bromine partitioning in the tropical tropopause layer...
The stratospheric inorganic bromine (Br-y)burden arising from the degradation of brominated very short-lived organic substances (VSLorg) and its partitioning between reactive...- publication PDF
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An update of observed stratospheric temperature trends
An updated analysis of observed stratospheric temperature variability and trends is presented on the basis of satellite, radiosonde, and lidar observations. Satellite data...- publication PDF
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Contributions of external forcings to Southern Annular Mode trends
An observed trend in the Southern Hemisphere annular mode (SAM) during recent decades has involved an intensification of the polar vortex. The source of this trend is a matter...- publication PDF
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Spaceborne measurements of formic and acetic acids: A global view of the...
Formic (HCOOH) and acetic acids (CH3COOH) are the most abundant carboxylic acids in the Earth's atmosphere and key compounds to aqueous-phase chemistry. Here we present the...- publication PDF
