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Effect of a solar flare on a traveling atmospheric disturbance
It is known that the sudden injection of energy during geomagnetic storms can excite atmospheric gravity waves (AGWs) or traveling atmospheric disturbances (TADs). Together with...- publication PDF
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Influence of the quasi-biennial oscillation and El Niño–Southern Oscillation...
Stratospheric sudden warmings (SSWs) are a major source of variability during Northern Hemisphere winter. The frequency of occurrence of SSWs is influenced by El Niño-Southern...- publication PDF
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Quantifying neighborhood-scale spatial variations of ozone at Open Space and...
Recent advances in air pollution sensors have led to a new wave of low-cost measurement systems that can be deployed in dense networks to capture small-scale spatio-temporal...- publication PDF
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Northern Hemisphere climate variability during winter: Looking back on the...
We present a brief commentary on the landmark study of Exner (1913), in which an analysis of the correlation between monthly anomalies of "polar pressure" and sea level pressure...- publication PDF
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Linking dissipation, anisotropy, and intermittency in rotating stratified...
Analyzing a large database of high-resolution three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of decaying rotating stratified flows, we show that anomalous mixing and...- publication PDF
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Implications of Arctic sea ice changes for North Atlantic deep convection...
Using CCSM4 climate simulations for 1850-2300 with four different future forcing scenarios, we show that the maximum strength of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation...- publication PDF
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Improvements in spectral wave modeling in tidal inlet seas
The performance of the spectral wind wave model SWAN in tidal inlet seas was assessed on the basis of extensive wave measurements conducted in the Amelander Zeegat tidal inlet...- publication PDF
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Climatology of tropical cyclogenesis in the North Atlantic (1948-2004)
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Air pollution and associated human mortality: The role of air pollutant...
Increases in surface ozone (O₃) and fine particulate matter (≤2.5 μm aerodynamic diameter, PM2.5) are associated with excess premature human mortalities. We estimate changes in...- publication PDF
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Impact of host climate model on contrail cirrus effective radiative forcing estimates
Estimates of aviation effective radiative forcing (ERF) indicate that contrail cirrus is currently its largest contributor, although with a substantial associated uncertainty of...- publication PDF
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Strong El Niño events lead to robust multi-year ENSO predictability
The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon-the dominant source of climate variability on seasonal to multi-year timescales-is predictable a few seasons in advance....- publication PDF
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Simulated impacts of irrigation on the atmospheric circulation over Asia
We find that irrigation significantly affects Asian summer climate, according to model simulations using the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM3.0) coupled to the Community Land...- publication PDF
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A multi-model assessment of RKW Theory's relevance to squall line characteristics
The authors evaluate whether the structure and intensity of simulated squall lines can be explained by "RKW theory," which most specifically addresses how density currents...- publication PDF
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Quality assurance in atmospheric modeling
This paper summarizes a number of best-practices associated with the use of numerical models of the atmosphere, and is motivated by the rapid growth in the number of model...- publication PDF
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Quasi-biennial oscillation and solar cycle influences on winter Arctic total ozone
The total column ozone (TCO) observed from satellites and assimilated in the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts since 1979 is used as an atmospheric tracer to...- publication PDF
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Trade wind clouds and Hawaiian rainbands
Two case studies of rainband evolution off the windward coast of the Big Island of Hawaii are presented along with an overview of the complete radar and satellite dataset from...- publication PDF
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Semianalytical estimation of energy deposition in the ionosphere by...
For the first time we derive an analytical expression for energy deposition by propagating monochromatic Alfven waves in the collisional ionosphere-thermosphere (IT). Based on...- publication PDF
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The characteristic pitch angle distributions of 1 eV to 600 keV protons near...
Understanding the source and loss processes of various plasma populations is greatly aided by having accurate knowledge of their pitch angle distributions (PADs). Here we...- publication PDF
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Limited-area atmospheric modeling using an unstructured mesh
A regional configuration of the atmospheric component of the Model for Prediction Across Scales (MPAS-A) is described and evaluated. It employs horizontally unstructured...- publication PDF
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Influence of convection and aerosol pollution on ice cloud particle effective radius
Satellite observations show that ice cloud effective radius (re) increases with ice water content (IWC) but decreases with aerosol optical thickness (AOT). Using least-squares...- publication PDF