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Surface water mass transformation in the Southern Ocean: The role of eddies revisited
The water mass transformation (WMT) framework describes how water of one class, such as a discrete interval of density, is converted into another class via air-sea fluxes or...- publication PDF
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The Earth system model CLIMBER-X v1.0 – Part 1: Climate model description...
The newly developed fast Earth system model CLIMBER-X is presented. The climate component of CLIMBER-X consists of a 2.5-D semi-empirical statistical- dynamical atmosphere...- publication PDF
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Effects of atmospheric aerosols on heat stress over South Asia
The recent trend in global mean temperature is expected to increase the frequency, duration, and intensity of heat waves and heat stress all around the world, especially over...- publication PDF
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Satellite observations of ozone in the upper mesosphere
Ozone profiles in the upper mesosphere (70-100 km) retrieved from nine instruments are compared. Ozone from the Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry...- publication PDF
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Overview: Oxidant and particle photochemical processes above a south-east...
In April-July 2008, intensive measurements were made of atmospheric composition and chemistry in Sabah, Malaysia, as part of the "Oxidant and particle photochemical processes...- publication PDF
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Climate change impacts on the power generation potential of a European...
Wind energy resource is subject to changes in climate. To investigate the impacts of climate change on future European wind power generation potential, we analyze a multi-model...- publication PDF
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Robust but weak winter atmospheric circulation response to future Arctic sea ice loss
The possibility that Arctic sea ice loss weakens mid-latitude westerlies, promoting more severe cold winters, has sparked more than a decade of scientific debate, with apparent...- publication PDF
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Investigating the interhemispheric asymmetry in Joule heating during the...
Sudden changes in energy input from the magnetosphere during geomagnetic storms could drive extreme variability in the ionosphere-thermosphere system, which in turn affect...- publication PDF
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Track deflection of Typhoon Nesat (2017) as realized by multiresolution...
Typhoon Nesat (2017) headed west-northwestward toward Taiwan but took a relatively larger northward deflection about 300 km away and then a leftward deflection after landfall at...- publication PDF
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A scheme to assimilate "no rain" observations from Doppler radar
Radar reflectivity observations contain valuable information on precipitation and have been assimilated into numerical weather prediction models for improved microphysics...- publication PDF
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Spatial and temporal estimates of population exposure to wildfire smoke...
In the western U.S., smoke from wild and prescribed fires can severely degrade air quality. Due to changes in climate and land management, wildfires have increased in frequency...- publication PDF
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Simulation of effects of atmospheric aerosols on deep turbulent convective...
An updated version of the spectral (bin) microphysics cloud model developed at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem [the Hebrew University Cloud Model (HUCM)] is described. The...- publication PDF
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How unexpected was the 2021 Pacific Northwest heatwave?
The 2021 Pacific Northwest heatwave featured record-smashing high temperatures, raising questions about whether extremes are changing faster than the mean, and challenging our...- publication PDF
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Landscaping the long-term: Water system and irrigation re-visions for sustainability
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Editorial to the Topical Collection: Solar and stellar dynamos: A new era
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of wetland methane emissions to model assumptions: Application...
Methane emissions from natural wetlands and rice paddies constitute a large proportion of atmospheric methane, but the magnitude and year-to-year variation of these methane...- publication PDF
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The changing character of precipitation
From a societal, weather, and climate perspective, precipitation intensity, duration, frequency, and phase are as much of concern as total amounts, as these factors determine...- publication PDF
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Using GRACE data to estimate climate change impacts on the Earth's moment of inertia
The widely used 15-year Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) measured mass redistribution shows an increasing trend in the nontidal Earth's moment of inertia (MOI)....- publication PDF
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Hemispheric comparison of cirrus cloud evolution using in situ measurements...
Cirrus clouds' radiative forcing is highly sensitive to their microphysical properties and evolution. However, there are very limited data sets with both microscale resolution...- publication PDF
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The Annual Cycle of Precipitation Over the Indian Subcontinent: Daily,...
This technical note documents the annual cycle of precipitation over the Indian subcontinent. Particular attention is focused upon India, the largest country within the region....- publication PDF
