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GHOST Balloon Data Volume III: Balloon 34J
Early Global Horizontal Sounding Technique (GHOST) balloon tests have resulted in valuable upper air wind data, particularly in the data-poor mid-latitudes over southern...- publication PDF
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Observations of Aerosols Over Northeastern Colorado
The relations between atmospheric aerosols and cloud dynamics were examined in a field study conducted in northeastern Colorado during the summer of 1968. The results of this...- publication PDF
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Multidecadal trends of the mixed layer depth and their relation to the wind...
The surface mixed layer of the ocean plays a key role in ocean‐atmosphere interactions. Despite the ocean surface warming in the past four decades, which increased the...- publication PDF
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Sea-ice forecasts with an upgraded AWI coupled prediction system
A new version of the AWI Coupled Prediction System is developed based on the Alfred Wegener Institute Climate Model v3.0. Both the ocean and the atmosphere models are upgraded...- publication PDF
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Critical role of biomass burning aerosols in enhanced historical Indian Ocean warming
The tropical Indian Ocean (TIO) has experienced enhanced surface warming relative to the tropical mean during the past century, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear....- publication PDF
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Precipitation sensitivity to surface heat fluxes over North America in...
A new methodology for assessing the impact of surface heat fluxes on precipitation is applied to data from the North American Regional Reanalysis (NARR) and to output from the...- publication PDF
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Attribution of NAO predictive skill beyond 2 weeks in boreal winter
Weeks 3-6 averaged winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) predictive skill in a state-of-the-art coupled climate prediction system is attributed to two principle sources: upper...- publication PDF
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Ensemble-based data assimilation
No abstract available.- publication PDF
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A multimodel examination of climate extremes in an idealized geoengineering...
Temperature and precipitation extremes are examined in the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project experiment G1, wherein an instantaneous quadrupling of CO2 from its...- publication PDF
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Modeling global oceanic inter-annual variability (1958-1997): Simulation...
The goals of this paper are two fold. First, to present the data sets and simulation design used for hindcasting inter-annual oceanic variability for the period 1958-1997....- publication PDF
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Uncertainty in the response of sudden stratospheric warmings and...
Major sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs), vortex formation, and final breakdown dates are key highlight points of the stratospheric polar vortex. These phenomena are relevant...- publication PDF
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Characterizing drought risks and implications for water management under...
Drought risks arise from the intersection of climate hazards and social vulnerability. To characterize drought risks, we develop and demonstrate a new Combined Drought Risk...- publication PDF
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Observed sensitivities of PM2.5 and O3 extremes to meteorological conditions...
Frequent extreme air pollution episodes in China accompanied with high concentrations of particulate matters (PM2.5) and ozone (O-3) are partly supported by meteorological...- publication PDF
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Vulnerability to inundation and climate change impacts in California:...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Antarctic sea ice over the past 130 000 years – Part 1: A review of what...
Antarctic sea ice plays a critical role in the Earth system, influencing energy, heat and freshwater fluxes, air-sea gas exchange, ice shelf dynamics, ocean circulation,...- publication PDF
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Evolution of anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions of air pollutants...
Several different inventories of global and regional anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions are assessed for the 1980-2010 period. The species considered in this study are...- publication PDF
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Extremal dependence between temperature and ozone over the continental US
The co-occurrence of heat waves and pollution events and the resulting high mortality rates emphasize the importance of the co-occurrence of pollution and temperature extremes....- publication PDF
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Simulation of equatorial electrojet magnetic effects with the...
n this work, the magnetic variations simulated by the NCAR thermosphere-ionosphere-electrodynamics general circulation model (TIE-GCM) in the vicinity of the magnetic equator...- publication PDF
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Global climate impacts of fixing the southern ocean shortwave radiation bias...
A large, long-standing, and pervasive climate model bias is excessive absorbed shortwave radiation (ASR) over the midlatitude oceans, especially the Southern Ocean. This study...- publication PDF
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Size Distributions of Magnetic Spheroids
The graphic and tabular data on magnetic spheroid distributions presented in this Technical Note may be useful to scientists for various purposes. No attempt is made to relate...- publication PDF