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Mid-Pliocene climate forcing, sea surface temperature patterns, and...
Characterized by similar-to-today CO 2 levels (∼400 ppm) and surface temperatures approximately 3°–4°C warmer than the preindustrial, the mid-Pliocene warm...- publication PDF
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Simulation of United States Mesoscale Convective Systems using GFDL's new...
Accurate representation of mesoscale scale convective systems (MCSs) in climate models is of vital importance to understanding global energy, water cycles, and extreme weather....- publication PDF
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Electron precipitation models in global magnetosphere simulations
General methods for improving the specification of electron precipitation in global simulations are described and implemented in the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry (LFM) global simulation...- publication PDF
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Evaluating uncertainty and modes of variability for Antarctic atmospheric rivers
Antarctic atmospheric rivers (ARs) are driven by their synoptic environments and lead to profound and varying impacts along the coastlines and over the continent. The definition...- publication PDF
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HOx chemistry during INTEX-A 2004: Observation, model calculation, and...
OH and HOâ were measured with the Airborne Tropospheric Hydrogen Oxides Sensor (ATHOS) as part of a large measurement suite from the NASA DC-8 aircraft during the...- publication PDF
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Identifying climate change information needs for the Himalayan region:...
Here we present results of a workshop designed to bring together stakeholders from different states of the Indian side of the Himalayan arc and an international group of climate...- publication PDF
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Excitation of rainfall over the Tropical Western Pacific
The authors have examined 4 years of satellite-derived SST and rainfall data in anticipation of a relationship between SST structure and the excitation of convective rainfall....- publication PDF
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A new vertical diffusion package with an explicit treatment of entrainment processes
This paper proposes a revised vertical diffusion package with a nonlocal turbulent mixing coefficient in the planetary boundary layer (PBL). Based on the study of Noh et al. and...- publication PDF
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The White Light Solar Corona an Atlas of K-coronameter Synoptic Charts...
This report contains data obtained during the synoptic observing project of the High Altitude Observatory's Coronal Dynamics Program that began on 5 August 1980 from the Mark-...- publication PDF
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A review of Arctic sea ice climate predictability in large-scale Earth system models
We provide a high-level review of sea ice models used for climate studies and of the recent advances made with these models to understand sea ice predictability. Models...- publication PDF
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Bayesian modelling and ensemble reconstruction of mid-scale spatial...
Existing historical records of sea-surface temperature extending back to the mid-1800s are a valuable source of information about climate variability on interannual and decadal...- publication PDF
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The choice of baseline period influences the assessments of the outcomes of...
The specifics of the simulated injection choices in the case of stratospheric aerosol injections (SAI) are part of the crucial context necessary for meaningfully discussing the...- publication PDF
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Modest capacity of no-till farming to offset emissions over 21st century
'No-till' (NT) agriculture, which eliminates nearly all physical disturbance of the soil surface on croplands, has been widely promoted as a means of soil organic carbon (SOC)...- publication PDF
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Stable computations with Gaussian radial basis functions
Radial basis function (RBF) approximation is an extremely powerful tool for representing smooth functions in nontrivial geometries since the method is mesh-free and can be...- publication PDF
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Contrasting urban and rural heat stress responses to climate change
Hot temperatures in combination with high humidity cause human discomfort and may increase morbidity and mortality. A global climate model with an embedded urban model is used...- publication PDF
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Benchmarking of a physically based hydrologic model
The concepts of model benchmarking, model agility, and large-sample hydrology are becoming more prevalent in hydrologic and land surface modeling. As modeling systems become...- publication PDF
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Global volcanic aerosol properties derived from emissions, 1990-2014, using...
Accurate representation of global stratospheric aerosols from volcanic and nonvolcanic sulfur emissions is key to understanding the cooling effects and ozone losses that may be...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric HONO distribution and chemistry in the southeastern US
Here we report the measurement results of nitrous acid (HONO) and a suite of relevant parameters on the NCAR C-130 research aircraft in the southeastern US during the NOMADSS...- publication PDF
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Silver buckshot or bullet: Is a future "energy mix" necessary?
To displace fossil fuels and achieve the global greenhouse-gas emissions reductions required to meet the Paris Agreement on climate change, the prevalent argument is that a mix...- publication PDF
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Southern ocean calcification controls the global distribution of alkalinity
Biological processes in Southern Ocean surface waters have widespread impacts on global productivity and oceanic CO2 storage. Here, we demonstrate that biological calcification...- publication PDF
