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The importance of considering depth-resolved photochemistry in snow: A radiat...
Solar visible radiation can penetrate 2-30 cm (e-folding depth) into snowpacks and photolyse nitrate anions and hydrogen peroxide contained in the snow. Photolysis rate...- publication PDF
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Early Eocene ocean meridional overturning circulation: The roles of atmospher...
Here, we compare the ocean overturning circulation of the early Eocene (47-56 Ma) in eight coupled climate model simulations from the Deep-Time Model Intercomparison Project...- publication PDF
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Variational bias correction of TAMDAR temperature observations in the WRF dat...
A variational bias correction (VarBC) scheme is developed and tested using regional Weather Research and Forecasting Model Data Assimilation (WRFDA) to correct systematic errors...- publication PDF
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Climatology of the equatorial plasma bubbles captured by FORMOSAT‐3/COSMIC
The FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) satellites are used to study the climatology of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) during the low to moderate solar flux years (2008-2013). We use the...- publication PDF
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Bay of Bengal intraseasonal oscillations and the 2018 monsoon onset
In the Bay of Bengal, the warm, dry boreal spring concludes with the onset of the summer monsoon and accompanying southwesterly winds, heavy rains, and variable air-sea fluxes....- publication PDF
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Large wind shears and their implications for diffusion in regions with enhanc...
The NCAR Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, with a quasi-uniform horizontal resolution of similar to 25 km and a vertical resolution of 0.1 scale height, produces large...- publication PDF
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How changes in the tilt angle of the geomagnetic dipole affect the coupled ma...
The orientation of the Earth's magnetic field has changed dramatically during the geological past. We have investigated the effects of changes in dipole tilt angle on the...- publication PDF
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Lagrangian particle tracking in three dimensions via single-camera in-line di...
Lagrangian particle trajectories are measured in three spatial dimensions with a single camera using the method of digital in-line holography. Lagrangian trajectories of 60–120...- publication PDF
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Estimates of Cn2 from numerical weather prediction model output and compariso...
Area-averaged estimates of Cn² from high-resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) model output are produced from local estimates of the spatial structure functions of...- publication PDF
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Impacts of shifting phenology on boundary layer dynamics in North America in ...
Plant phenology modulates water and energy exchanges between the biosphere and the atmosphere and therefore influences planetary boundary layer (PBL) dynamics. Here we conduct a...- publication PDF
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Pattern recognition methods to separate forced responses from internal variab...
Ensembles of climate model simulations are commonly used to separate externally forced climate change from internal variability. However, much of the information gained from...- publication PDF
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A high-quality, homogenized, global, long-term (1993-2008) DORIS precipitable...
For the first time a high-quality, consistent, global, long-term data set of zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) and precipitable water (PW) is produced from Doppler orbitography...- publication PDF
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An assessment of precipitation changes over Antarctica and the Southern Ocean...
This study evaluates the temporal variability of the Antarctic surface mass balance, approximated as precipitation-minus-evaporation (P-E), and Southern Ocean precipitation in...- publication PDF
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Potential evidence for the onset of alfvénic turbulence in trans-equatorial c...
This study investigates Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter Doppler-shift observations of a large, off-limb, trans-equatorial loop system observed on 2012 April 10-11....- publication PDF
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An evaluation of WRF's ability to reproduce the surface wind over complex ter...
The performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to reproduce the surface wind circulations over complex terrain is examined. The atmospheric evolution is...- publication PDF
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Systematic estimates of initial-value decadal predictability for six AOGCMs
Initial-value predictability measures the degree to which the initial state can influence predictions. In this paper, the initial-value predictability of six atmosphere–ocean...- publication PDF
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Stratospheric ozone response to sulfate aerosol and solar dimming climate int...
This study assesses the impacts of stratospheric aerosol intervention (SAI) and solar dimming on stratospheric ozone based on the G6 Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project...- publication PDF
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Carbon dioxide physiological forcing dominates projected eastern Amazonian dr...
Future projections of east Amazonian precipitation indicate drying, but they are uncertain and poorly understood. In this study we analyze the Amazonian precipitation response...- publication PDF
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The impact of rising atmospheric CO₂ on simulated sea ice induced thermohalin...
The impact of rising atmospheric CO2 levels on the sea ice induced low frequency variability of the North Atlantic climate is examined using a coupled ice/ocean/atmosphere...- publication PDF
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Broadening of modeled cloud droplet spectra using bin microphysics in an Eule...
This study investigates droplet size distribution (DSD) characteristics from condensational growth and transport in Eulerian dynamical models with bin microphysics. A hierarchy...- publication PDF