Intercomparison between surrogate, explicit, and full treatments of VSL bromine chemistry within the CAM‐Chem Chemistry‐Climate Model

Many Chemistry-Climate Models (CCMs) include a simplified treatment of brominated very short-lived (VSLBr) species by assuming CH3Br as a surrogate for VSLBr. However, neglecting a comprehensive treatment of VSLBr in CCMs may yield an unrealistic representation of the associated impacts. Here, we use the Community Atmospheric Model with Chemistry (CAM-Chem) CCM to quantify the tropospheric and stratospheric changes between various VSLBr chemical approaches with increasing degrees of complexity (i.e., surrogate, explicit, and full). Our CAM-Chem results highlight the improved accuracy achieved by considering a detailed treatment of VSLBr photochemistry, including sea-salt aerosol dehalogenation and heterogeneous recycling on ice-crystals. Differences between the full and surrogate schemes maximize in the lowermost stratosphere and midlatitude free troposphere, resulting in a latitudinally dependent reduction of similar to 1-7 DU in total ozone column and a similar to 5%-15% decrease of the OH/HO2 ratio. We encourage all CCMs to include a complete chemical treatment of VSLBr in the troposphere and stratosphere.

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Author Fernandez, Rafael P.
Barrera, Javier A.
López‐Noreña, Ana Isabel
Kinnison, Douglas E.
Nicely, Julie
Salawitch, Ross J.
Wales, Pamela A.
Toselli, Beatriz M.
Tilmes, Simone
Lamarque, Jean‐François
Cuevas, Carlos A.
Saiz‐Lopez, Alfonso
Publisher UCAR/NCAR - Library
Publication Date 2021-02-28T00:00:00
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) Not Assigned
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Topic Category geoscientificInformation
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Metadata Date 2023-08-18T18:24:56.261496
Metadata Record Identifier edu.ucar.opensky::articles:24179
Metadata Language eng; USA
Suggested Citation Fernandez, Rafael P., Barrera, Javier A., López‐Noreña, Ana Isabel, Kinnison, Douglas E., Nicely, Julie, Salawitch, Ross J., Wales, Pamela A., Toselli, Beatriz M., Tilmes, Simone, Lamarque, Jean‐François, Cuevas, Carlos A., Saiz‐Lopez, Alfonso. (2021). Intercomparison between surrogate, explicit, and full treatments of VSL bromine chemistry within the CAM‐Chem Chemistry‐Climate Model. UCAR/NCAR - Library. http://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7h70k6x. Accessed 18 July 2025.

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