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Stratospheric water vapor from the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai volcanic...
The eruption of the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai (HTHH) volcano on 15 January 2022 injected large amounts of water vapor (H2O) directly into the stratosphere. While normal...- publication PDF
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The contribution of anthropogenic SO₂ emissions to the Asian tropopause aerosol layer
Recent observations reveal a seasonally occurring layer of aerosol located from 0° to 100°E, 20° to 45°N and extending vertically from about 13 km to 18 km; this has been termed...- publication PDF
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Reply to comments on "Multiyear predictions of North Atlantic hurricane...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Sea surface temperature warming patterns and future vegetation change
Recent modeling studies of future vegetation change suggest the potential for large-scale forest die-off in the tropics. Taken together with observational evidence of increasing...- publication PDF
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Turbulence dissipation rate in the atmospheric boundary layer: Observations...
A better understanding and prediction of turbulence dissipation rate epsilon in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is important for many applications. Herein, sonic anemometer...- publication PDF
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A cable-borne tram for atmospheric measurements along transects
A system to make atmospheric measurements from a moving trolley suspended by a stretched cable has been developed. At present, these measurements consist of wind velocity,...- publication PDF
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The Intermediate Complexity Atmospheric Research Model (ICAR)
With limited computational resources, there is a need for computationally frugal models. This is particularly the case for atmospheric sciences, which have long relied on either...- publication PDF
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Dynamics and predictability of tropical cyclone rapid intensification in...
Hurricane Patricia (2015) over the eastern Pacific was a record-breaking tropical cyclone (TC) under a very favorable environment during its rapid intensification (RI) period,...- publication PDF
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Magnetic field fluctuation properties of coronal mass ejection-driven sheath...
In this work, we investigate magnetic field fluctuations in three coronal mass ejection (CME)-driven sheath regions at 1 AU, with their speeds ranging from slow to fast. The...- publication PDF
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An observational and modeling study of the processes leading to deep, moist...
A case study of orographic convection initiation (CI) that occurred along the eastern slopes of the Vosges Mountains in France on 6 August 2007 during the Convective and...- publication PDF
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Assessment of the interannual variability and influence of the QBO and...
A modified form of tracer-tracer correlations of N2O and O3 has been used as a tool for the evaluation of atmospheric photochemical models. Applying this method, monthly...- publication PDF
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New insights into the column CH2O/NO2 ratio as an indicator of near-surface...
Satellite-based measurements of the column CH2O/NO2 ratio have previously been used to estimate near-surface ozone (O-3) sensitivity (i.e., NOx or VOC limited), and the...- publication PDF
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Understanding global climate variability and its effects on marine ecoystems
Marine Ecosystems and Climate: Modeling and Analysis of Observed Variability; Boulder, Colorado, 2-14 August 2009; Despite evidence of significant impacts from climate change,...- publication PDF
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Investigation of the post-sunset extra electron density peak poleward of the...
The Global-scale observation of limb and disk mission observed an extra electron density (Ne) peak after sunset at approximately 30 degrees S near 40 degrees W on 4 November...- publication PDF
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The double tropopause and its dynamical relationship to the tropopause...
Using High Resolution Dynamic Limb Sounder observations and ERA-Interim reanalysis this study demonstrates that the warm conveyor belt (WCB) is a mechanism responsible for the...- publication PDF
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Revisiting the linkages between the variability of atmospheric circulations...
The sharp decline of Arctic sea ice in recent decades has captured the attention of the climate science community. A majority of climate analyses performed to date have used...- publication PDF
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Increased atmospheric vapor pressure deficit reduces global vegetation growth
Atmospheric vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is a critical variable in determining plant photosynthesis. Synthesis of four global climate datasets reveals a sharp increase of VPD...- publication PDF
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An orography-associated extreme rainfall event during TiMREX: Initiation,...
This study investigates a long-duration mesoscale system with extremely heavy rainfall over southwest Taiwan during the Terrain-influenced Monsoon Rainfall Experiment (TiMREX)....- publication PDF
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The role of meltwater-induced subsurface ocean warming in regulating the...
The Community Climate System Model version 3, (CCSM3) is used to investigate the effect of the high latitude North Atlantic subsurface ocean temperature response in idealized...- publication PDF
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Direct online mass spectrometry measurements of ice nucleating particles at...
The formation of ice in clouds can strongly impact cloud properties and precipitation processes during storms, including atmospheric rivers. Sea spray aerosol (SSA) particles...- publication PDF
