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CO2 -driven and orbitally driven oxygen isotope variability in the Early Eocene
Paleoclimate reconstructions of the Early Eocene provide important data constraints on the climate and hydrologic cycle under extreme warm conditions. Available terrestrial...- publication PDF
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The prediction of Supercooled Large Drops by a microphysics and a Machine...
The prediction of supercooled large drops (SLD) from the Thompson-Eidhammer (TE) microphysics scheme-run as part of the High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) model-is evaluated...- publication PDF
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Refinements to ice particle mass dimensional and terminal velocity...
This two-part study attempts to find appropriate mass dimension and terminal velocity relationships that, when considered together with particle size distributions (PSD), agree...- publication PDF
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Causes and multiyear predictability of the rapid acceleration of U.S....
The rate of sea level rise (SLR) along the Southeast Coast of the U.S. increased significantly after 2010. While anthropogenic radiative forcing causes an acceleration of global...- publication PDF
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Skillful multiyear to decadal predictions of sea level in the North Atlantic...
Long-term sea-level rise and multiyear to decadal sea level variations pose substantial risks for flooding and erosion in coastal communities. Here we use observations and...- publication PDF
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Wind and thermodynamic retrieval from single-doppler measurements of a gust...
The adjoint method to retrieve the three-dimensional wind and thermodynamic fields is applied to single-Doppler observations of a gust front measured during the Phoenix II...- publication PDF
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A formalism for calibrating the instrumental polarization of radio...
Calibration of instrumental polarization is critical for measuring polarized radio emissions from astrophysical sources to extract the magnetic field information in...- publication PDF
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Meriodional momentum flux and super-rotation in the multi-scale IPESD MJO model
The derivation of the meridional momentum flux arising from a multiscale horizontal velocity field in the intraseasonal, planetary, equatorial synoptic-scale dynamics (IPESD)...- publication PDF
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Local and regional enhancements of CH4, CO, and CO2 inferred from TCCON...
In this study, we demonstrate the utility of available correlative measurements of carbon species to identify regional and local air mass characteristics as well as their...- publication PDF
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Secondary ice production improves simulations of freezing rain
Weather forecasts and climate projections of precipitation phase and type in winter storms are challenging due to the complicated underlying microphysical and dynamical...- publication PDF
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The decline in summer fallow in the northern Great Plains cooled...
Land management can moderate or intensify the impacts of a warming atmosphere. Since the early 1980s, nearly 116,000 km2 of cropland that was once held in fallow during the...- publication PDF
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Bridging 20 years of soil organic matter frameworks: Empirical support,...
In the past few decades, there has been an evolution in our understanding of soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics from one of inherent biochemical recalcitrance to one deriving...- publication PDF
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Non-migrating structures in the northern midlatitude thermosphere during...
Midlatitude thermospheric wind observations from the Michelson Interferometer for Global High-resolution Thermospheric Imaging on board the Ionospheric Connections Explorer...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of CMIP6 model simulations of PM 2.5 and its components over China
Earth system models (ESMs) participating in the latest Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) simulate various components of fine particulate matter ( PM2.5 ) as...- publication PDF
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Topographic heterogeneity and aspect moderate exposure to climate change...
Alpine tundra ecosystems are highly vulnerable to climate warming but are governed by local-scale abiotic heterogeneity, which makes it difficult to predict tundra responses to...- publication PDF
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Intercomparison of fast airborne ozone instruments to measure eddy...
The air–sea exchange of ozone (O3) is controlled by chemistry involving halogens, dissolved organic carbon, and sulfur in the sea surface microlayer. Calculations also indicate...- publication PDF
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Detecting the human fingerprint in the summer 2022 western–central European...
In the 2022 summer, western-central Europe and several other regions in the northern extratropics experienced substantial soil moisture deficits in the wake of precipitation...- publication PDF
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Leveraging a novel hybrid ensemble and optimal interpolation approach for...
In the face of escalating instances of inland and flash flooding spurred by intense rainfall and hurricanes, the accurate prediction of rapid streamflow variations has become...- publication PDF
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Targeted dropwindsondes in complex terrain
The dropwindsonde (or dropsonde) is a frequently utilized tool in geophysical research and its use over ocean and flat terrain is a reliable and well-established practice. Its...- publication PDF
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Experimental implementation of an ensemble adjustment filter for an...
The assimilation of sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies into a coupled ocean–atmosphere model of the tropical Pacific is investigated using an ensemble adjustment Kalman...- publication PDF
