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Quantifying geomagnetic activity's contribution to the Global E-region...
Using the unprecedented sampling of the Spire Radio Occultation (RO) data set, this paper statistically estimates geomagnetic dependencies of the global E‐region Electron...- publication PDF
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Assessing noaa rip-current hazard likelihood predictions: Comparison with...
Rip currents, fast offshore-directed flows, are the leading cause of death and rescues on surf beaches worldwide. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)...- publication PDF
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Contributions of parameterized gravity waves and resolved equatorial waves...
Contributions of the resolved waves and parameterized gravity waves to changes in the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) in a future simulation (2015-2100) under the SSP370...- publication PDF
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Rapid Intensification of Typhoon Chanthu (2021) induced by topographic...
Typhoon Chanthu (2021) underwent a unique rapid intensification (RI) when it moved northward offshore east of Taiwan under a northerly vertical wind shear. The recirculating...- publication PDF
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Precipitation over a wide range of climates simulated with comprehensive GCMs
Idealized general circulation models (GCMs) suggest global-mean precipitation ceases to increase with warming in hot climates because evaporation is limited by the available...- publication PDF
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Quantifying and visualizing severe thunderstorm motion uncertainty for...
Forecasts and observations of thunderstorm motion are key components of severe thunderstorm communication and decision support for preparedness and protective behaviors, as all...- publication PDF
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What controls the entrainment rate of dry buoyant thermals with varying...
This study uses theory and numerical simulations to analyze the nondimensional spreading rate a (change in radius with height) of buoyant thermals as they rise and entrain...- publication PDF
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WMO Typhoon Landfall Forecast Demonstration Project (2010–22): A decade of...
The Typhoon Landfall Forecast Demonstration Project (TLFDP) (2010-22) was an international cooperative scientific project conducted under the framework of the WMO. The primary...- publication PDF
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Evaluating hydrologic model performance for characterizing streamflow...
Hydrologic models are the primary tools that are used to simulate streamflow drought and assess impacts. However, there is little consensus about how to evaluate the performance...- publication PDF
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Two-dimensional inverse energy cascade in a laboratory surf zone for varying...
Surfzone eddies enhance the dispersion and transport of contaminants, bacteria, and larvae across the nearshore, altering coastal water quality and ecosystem health. During...- publication PDF
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Assessing formic and acetic acid emissions and chemistry in western U.S....
Formic acid (FA) and acetic acid (AA), two of the most abundant organic acids in the atmosphere, are typically underestimated by atmospheric models. Here we investigate their...- publication PDF
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Observationally constrained analysis of sulfur cycle in the marine...
The atmospheric sulfur cycle plays a key role in air quality, climate, and ecosystems, such as pollution, radiative forcing, new particle formation, and acid rain. In this...- publication PDF
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Aircraft observations of rapid meridional transport from the tropical...
Meridional transport from the tropics redistributes ozone and water vapor at middle and high latitudes. In situ measurements of water vapor, CH₄, and N₂O, acquired aboard the...- publication PDF
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Interactions between MSTIDs and ionospheric irregularities in the equatorial...
We investigate the interactions between medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) and the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) as well as between MSTIDs and...- publication PDF
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Improved thermosphere mass density recovery during the 5 April 2010...
The recovery of thermosphere mass density following geomagnetic storms is a result of competing heating and cooling processes. Simulations often underestimate the speed of the...- publication PDF
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Arctic glacier snowline altitudes rise 150 m over the last 4 decades
The number of Arctic glaciers with direct, long-term measurements of mass balance is limited. Here we used satellite-based observations of the glacier snowline altitude (SLA),...- publication PDF
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Climate intervention research in the World Climate Research Programme: A perspective
The 2023 World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) Open Science Conference underscored the critical need for increased climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts, along with...- publication PDF
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Statistical validation of ionospheric electron density profiles retrievals...
In this paper, we discuss a novel retrieval of ionospheric electron density profiles using the Radio Occultation (RO) technique applied to measurements captured by the Global...- publication PDF
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Global variability in atmospheric new particle formation mechanisms
A key challenge in aerosol pollution studies and climate change assessment is to understand how atmospheric aerosol particles are initially formed 1,2 . Although new particle...- publication PDF
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Development of the ionospheric E‐region prompt radio occultation based...
This work reports the development of the first version of the E‐region Prompt Radio Occultation Based Electron Density (E‐PROBED) Model. This is an empirical model...- publication PDF