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Africa's climate response to marine cloud brightening strategies is highly...
Solar climate intervention refers to a group of methods for reducing climate risks associated with anthropogenic warming by reflecting sunlight. Marine cloud brightening (MCB),...- publication PDF
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Surface and lightning sources of nitrogen oxides over the United States:...
We use observations from two aircraft during the ICARTT campaign over the eastern United States and North Atlantic during summer 2004, interpreted with a global 3-D model of...- publication PDF
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AI2ES: The NSF AI Institute for Research on Trustworthy AI for Weather,...
The NSF AI Institute for Research on Trustworthy AI in Weather, Climate, and Coastal Oceanography (AI2ES) focuses on creating trustworthy AI for a variety of environmental and...- publication PDF
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Unveiling low-frequency eclipses in spider millisecond pulsars using...
Eclipses of radio emission have been reported for ∼58 spider millisecond pulsars (MSPs), of which only around 19% have been extensively studied. Such studies at low...- publication PDF
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Anomalously large latent heat fluxes in low to moderate wind conditions...
An air-sea interaction field campaign was conducted in September of 2017 within the warm and cold eddy region of the western Northwest Pacific (WNP) (17.5 ring;-20.5 ring;N,...- publication PDF
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Five social and ethical considerations for using wildfire visualizations as...
Background Increased use of visualizations as wildfire communication tools with public and professional audiences-particularly 3D videos and virtual or augmented reality-invites...- publication PDF
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Magnetic field vector retrieval with the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager
We investigate the accuracy to which we can retrieve the solar photospheric magnetic field vector using the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) that will fly onboard of the...- publication PDF
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Observation-based sowing dates and cultivars significantly affect yield and...
Farmers around the world time the planting of their crops to optimize growing season conditions and choose varieties that grow slowly enough to take advantage of the entire...- publication PDF
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Variability of SST through Koopman modes
The majority of dynamical systems arising from applications show a chaotic character. This is especially true for climate and weather applications. We present here an...- publication PDF
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Simulation of intense organized convective precipitation observed during the...
We examine a deep precipitating system that formed over the west coast of India during 26–28 June 2002 producing heavy rainfall of 2-61 cm day−1. The system developed into a...- publication PDF
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A preliminary assessment of the impact of assimilating satellite soil...
It is well documented that soil moisture has a strong impact on precipitation forecasts of numerical weather prediction models. Several microwave satellite soil moisture...- publication PDF
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An update on the influence of natural climate variability and anthropogenic...
A substantial number of studies have been published since the Ninth International Workshop on Tropical Cyclones (IWTC-9) in 2018, improving our understanding of the effect of...- publication PDF
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Identifiers for earth science data sets: Where we have been and where we need to go
Considerable attention has been devoted to the use of persistent identifiers for assets of interest to scientific and other communities alike over the last two decades. Among...- publication PDF
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Combining outputs from the North American Regional Climate Change Assessment...
We investigate the 20-year-average boreal winter temperatures generated by an ensemble of six regional climate models (RCMs) in phase I of the North American Regional Climate...- publication PDF
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Hybrid data-driven magnetofrictional and magnetohydrodynamic simulations of...
We present the first results of the hybrid data-driven magnetofrictional (MF) and data-constrained magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of solar active region NOAA 11158, which...- publication PDF
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Advances in the use of historical marine climate data
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Modeling the water systems of the Western US to support climate-resilient...
Electricity and water systems in the Western US (WUS) are closely connected, with hydropower comprising 20% of total annual WUS generation, and electricity related to water...- publication PDF
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Trifluoroacetic acid in the environment: Consensus, gaps, and next steps
Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is a persistent, water-soluble compound primarily produced by atmospheric degradation of CFC replacements, sparking scientific debate about its...- publication PDF
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Penumbral fine structure and driving mechanism of large-scale flows in...
We analyze in detail the penumbral structure found in a recent radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulation. Near Τ = 1, the simulation produces penumbral fine structure consistent...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of global fire simulations in CMIP6 Earth system models
Fire is the primary form of terrestrial ecosystem disturbance on a global scale and an important Earth system process. Most Earth system models (ESMs) have incorporated fire...- publication PDF