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Vegetation representation influences projected streamflow changes in the...
Vegetation parameters for the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) hydrologic model were recently up-dated using observations from the Moderate Resolution Imaging...- publication PDF
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A simple reclassification method for correcting uncertainty in land use/land...
With increasing computational resources, environmental models are run at finer grid spacing to resolve the land surface characteristics. The land use/land cover (LULC) data sets...- publication PDF
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Impact of runoff schemes on global flow discharge: A comprehensive analysis...
Accurate estimation of flow discharge is crucial for hydrological modelling, water resources planning, and flood prediction. This study examines seven common runoff schemes...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale Convective Systems Tracking Method Intercomparison (MCSMIP):...
Global kilometer‐scale models represent the future of Earth system modeling, enabling explicit simulation of organized convective storms and their associated extreme...- publication PDF
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Magnetic field evolution of the solar active region 13664
On 2024 May 10–11, the strongest geomagnetic storm since 2003 November occurred, with a peak Dst index of −412 nT. The storm was caused by NOAA active region (AR)...- publication PDF
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The influence of terrain smoothing on simulated Convective Boundary-Layer...
Many applications rely on a correct estimation of the convective boundary layer (CBL) depth over mountainous terrain, but often these applications use numerical model...- publication PDF
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High-resolution urban climate simulations for heat and health applications...
Stakeholders need high-resolution urban climate information for city planning and adaptation to climate risks. Climate models have too coarse a spatial resolution to properly...- publication PDF
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Enhancing sub-seasonal soil moisture forecasts through land initialization
We assess the relative contributions of land, atmosphere, and oceanic initializations to the forecast skill of root zone soil moisture (SM) utilizing the Community Earth System...- publication PDF
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Modeled coastal-ocean pathways of land-sourced contaminants in the aftermath...
Extreme precipitation during Hurricane Florence, which made landfall in North Carolina in September 2018, led to breaches of hog waste lagoons, coal ash pits, and wastewater...- publication PDF
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Stratospheric transit time distributions derived from satellite water vapor...
Stratospheric transit time distributions (age‐of‐air spectra) are estimated using time series of satellite water vapor (H 2 O) measurements from the Microwave Limb...- publication PDF
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Unraveling arctic sea ice response to Atmospheric Rivers-insights from sea...
Atmospheric rivers (ARs) in winter can induce significant melting of sea ice as they approach the ice cover. However, due to the complex physical properties of sea ice, the...- publication PDF
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Rolling DICE to advance knowledge of land-atmosphere interactions
The Diurnal Land–Atmosphere Coupling Experiment (DICE) aims to explore the complex interactions between the land surface and atmospheric boundary layer, which are...- publication PDF
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Improving urban climate adaptation modeling in the Community Earth System...
Increasing the albedo of urban surfaces, through strategies like white roof installations, has emerged as a promising approach for urban climate adaptation. Yet, modeling these...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of the WRF-Chem v4.4 simulations of ozone and formaldehyde and...
In this study, the WRF-Chem v4.4 model was utilized to evaluate the sensitivity of O 3 simulations with three bottom-up emission inventories (EDGAR-HTAP v2 and v3 and KORUS v5)...- publication PDF
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Reduced Southern Ocean warming enhances global skill and signal-to-noise in...
The impact of increased model horizontal resolution on climate prediction performance is examined by comparing results from low-resolution (LR) and high-resolution (HR) decadal...- publication PDF
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Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities of double magnetic bands in a...
The “extended solar cycle” indicates that there are two deeply seated toroidal magnetic field bands in each hemisphere. Both bands migrate equatorward as a sunspot...- publication PDF
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The Twentieth Century Reanalysis Project
The Twentieth Century Reanalysis (20CR) project is an international effort to produce a comprehensive global atmospheric circulation dataset spanning the twentieth century,...- publication PDF
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Orographic flow response to variations in upstream humidity
The effects of upstream relative humidity (RH) on low-level wind and precipitation patterns for low-speed, statically stable flows over a mountain are investigated using...- publication PDF
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Three-dimensional magneto-shear instabilities in the solar tachocline - II....
A Boussinesq model of the development of non-axisymmetric (in particular m= 1) three-dimensional magneto-shear instabilities in the solar tachocline was presented in Paper I....- publication PDF
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Impact of model resolution and initial/boundary conditions in forecasting...
This study investigates the impact of initial conditions/boundary conditions (ICs/BCs) and horizontal resolutions on forecast for average weather conditions, focusing on low-...- publication PDF