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Comparison of two turbulence parameterisations for the simulation of the...
In this work, we compare two different parameterisations for the wind velocity-component standard deviations. The first one is the (Hanna 1982) parameterisation, while the...- publication PDF
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NSF AI institute for research on trustworthy AI in weather, climate, and...
We introduce the National Science Foundation (NSF) AI Institute for Research on Trustworthy AI in Weather, Climate, and Coastal Oceanography (AI2ES). This AI institute was...- publication PDF
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The UserDoc Collection
This technical note is a set of four documents describing the steps in using SCD computing. Introductory. The Primer : Version 2.2 is the first technical manual you read about...- publication PDF
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Secondary planetary waves in the middle and upper atmosphere following the...
The role of planetary waves in causing stratospheric sudden warmings (SSWs) is well understood and quantified. However, recent studies have indicated that secondary planetary...- publication PDF
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CLUBB as a unified cloud parameterization: Opportunities and challenges
CLUBB (Cloud Layers Unified by Binormals) is a higher-order closure (HOC) method with an assumed joint probability density function (PDF) for the subgrid variations in vertical...- publication PDF
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Identifying the magnetospheric drivers of giant undulations: Global modeling...
We present the first global geospace simulation to reproduce auroral giant undulations (GUs). To identify their magnetospheric drivers, we employ the MAGE (Multiscale...- publication PDF
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SABER observation of storm-time hemispheric asymmetry in nitric oxide...
The nitric oxide (NO) 5.3 mu m radiative emission is the dominating and most efficient cooling agent in the thermosphere above 100 km. The NO 5.3 mu m radiative cooling is an...- publication PDF
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Chemical sensing of plant stress at the ecosystem scale
Significant ecosystem-scale emissions of methylsalicylate (MeSA), a semivolatile plant hormone thought to act as the mobile signal for systemic acquired resistance (SAR), were...- publication PDF
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Global cloud-resolving models
Global cloud-resolving models (GCRMs) are a new type of atmospheric model which resolve nonhydrostatic accelerations globally with kilometer-scale resolution. This review...- publication PDF
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Plant physiological responses to rising CO2 modify simulated daily runoff...
Climate change is expected to increase the frequency of flooding events and, thus, the risks of flood-related mortality and infrastructure damage. Global-scale assessments of...- publication PDF
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How often will it rain?
Daily precipitation data from climate change simulations using the latest generation of coupled climate system models are analyzed for potential future changes in precipitation...- publication PDF
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The role of magnetic flux tube deformation and magnetosheath plasma beta in...
The phenomena of cross polar cap potential (CPCP) and ionospheric field-aligned current (FAC) saturation remain largely unexplained. In the present study, we expand upon the...- publication PDF
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Greenhouse-gas forced changes in the Atlantic meridional overturning...
The effect of anthropogenic climate change in the ocean is challenging to project because atmosphere-ocean general circulation models (AOGCMs) respond differently to forcing....- publication PDF
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Impact of 837 GPS/MET bending angle profiles on assimilation and forecasts...
With a ray-tracing procedure and variational data assimilation techniques, it is now possible to make direct use of radio occultation bending angles, rather than their derived...- publication PDF
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Five years of variability in the global carbon cycle: Comparing an estimate...
Year-to-year variability in CO2 fluxes can yield insight into climate-carbon cycle relationships, a fundamental yet uncertain aspect of the terrestrial carbon cycle. In this...- publication PDF
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The Schaake Shuffle technique to combine solar and wind power probabilistic...
One way to mitigate the variability of wind and solar power generation is to install the corresponding plants in nearby locations. For example, in Kuwait, the facility at...- publication PDF
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The impact of precipitation type discrimination on hydrologic simulation:...
Hourly surface precipitation type (Ptype) grids (a total of 408 h from 1 December 2005 through April 20, 2006) were generated by mapping the elevation of the radar-detected...- publication PDF
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Multi-model ensemble machine learning-based downscaling and projection of...
Study region Saudi Arabia. Study focus The major goal of this study is to downscale GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) groundwater storage (GWS) anomalies to assess...- publication PDF
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Dry deposition of ozone over land: Processes, measurement, and modeling
Dry deposition of ozone is an important sink of ozone in near-surface air. When dry deposition occurs through plant stomata, ozone can injure the plant, altering water and...- publication PDF
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Assimilation of New York State Mesonet surface and profiler data for the 21...
The New York State Mesonet (NYSM) has provided continuous in situ and remote sensing observations near the surface and within the lower troposphere since 2017. The dense...- publication PDF
