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Northern Hemisphere mid-winter vortex-displacement and vortex-split...
We investigate the connection between the equatorial Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) and different types of the Northern Hemisphere mid-winter major stratospheric sudden...- publication PDF
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Job analyses of Earth Science data managers: A survey validation of...
The expansion of research data availability and production has highlighted the need for proper training in data stewardship. Recent years have seen both incentivized and...- publication PDF
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The characteristics of weakly forced mountain-to-plain precipitation systems...
The metropolis of Beijing in China is located on a plain adjacent to high mountains to its northwest and the gulf of the Bohai Sea to its southeast. One of the most challenging...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric predictability of the tropics, middle latitudes, and polar...
The predictability of the atmosphere has important implications for weather prediction, because it determines what forecast problems are potentially tractable. Even though our...- publication PDF
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Unprecedented observations of a nascent in situ cirrus in the tropical...
A nascent in situ cirrus was observed on January 11, 2019 in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) over the southwestern Indian Ocean, with the use of balloon-borne instruments....- publication PDF
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Impact of a new sea ice thermodynamic formulation in the CESM2 sea ice component
The sea ice component of the Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2) contains new "mushy-layer" physics that simulates prognostic salinity in the sea ice, with consequent...- publication PDF
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Seasonal and latitudinal differences of the saturation effect between...
The seasonal and latitudinal differences of the correlations between daytime ionospheric F 2 peak electron density (N m F 2) and solar activity indices in the east...- publication PDF
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Effect of increasing CO2 on the terrestrial carbon cycle
Feedbacks from the terrestrial carbon cycle significantly affect future climate change. The CO2 concentration dependence of global terrestrial carbon storage is one of the...- publication PDF
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What seismic minimum reveals about solar magnetism below the surface
The Sun's magnetic field varies on multiple timescales. Observations show that the minimum between cycles 24 and 25 was the second consecutive minimum that was deeper and wider...- publication PDF
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Quantifying the impacts of high-resolution urban information on the urban...
Detailed urban information, including land use/land cover (LULC), anthropogenic heat (AH) release, and urban canopy parameters (UCP), play critical roles in meteorological field...- publication PDF
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Projected wetland densities under climate change: Habitat loss but little...
Climate change poses major challenges for conservation and management because it alters the area, quality, and spatial distribution of habitat for natural populations. To assess...- publication PDF
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Equatorial ionization anomaly discontinuity observed by GOLD, COSMIC-2, and...
We report a new ionosphere phenomenon: Equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) discontinuity (EIAD), based on OI 135.6 nm radiance observations from the Global Observations of Limb...- publication PDF
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Pockets of open cells and drizzle in marine stratocumulus
Data from recent field studies in the northeast and southeast Pacific are used to investigate pockets of open cells (POCs) that are embedded in otherwise uniform stratocumulus....- publication PDF
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Quantifying the contribution of inflow on surface ozone over California...
Transported pollution has been recognized as making a potentially strong impact on air quality in the western U.S., but large uncertainties remain in quantifying its...- publication PDF
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The influence of warm-season precipitation on the diel cycle of the surface...
Precipitation changes the physical and biological characteristics of an ecosystem. Using a precipitation-based conditional sampling technique and a 14 year data set from a 25 m...- publication PDF
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The influence of hygroscopic flare seeding on drop size distribution over...
This study presents measurements of the initial cloud-base droplet spectra of seeded and unseeded clouds observed during the Queensland Cloud Seeding Research Program field...- publication PDF
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Dominant modes of variability in large-scale Birkeland currents
Properties of variability in large-scale Birkeland currents are investigated through empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis of 1 week of data from the Active Magnetosphere...- publication PDF
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An iterative storm segmentation and classification algorithm for...
Thunderstorm mode strongly impacts the likelihood and predictability of tornadoes and other hazards, and thus is of great interest to severe weather forecasters and researchers....- publication PDF
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Simultaneous retrievals of nighttime O(3P) and total OH densities from...
Retrieving the total number density [OH], which is used in the chemical balance equations and is the sum of both ground and excited vibrational state populations, is a...- publication PDF
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Simulating the IHOP_2002 fair-weather CBL with the WRF-ARW-Noah modeling...
Fair-weather data along the May–June 2002 International H₂O Project (IHOP_2002) eastern track and the nearby Argonne Boundary Layer Experiments (ABLE) facility in southeast...- publication PDF
