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Quantifying the impact of the North American monsoon and deep midlatitude...
The chemical composition of the lowermost stratosphere exhibits both spatial and temporal variability depending upon the relative strength of (1) isentropic transport from the...- publication PDF
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Frequency dependence of ocean kinetic energy and respective changes over the...
Regional horizontal and vertical patterns of ocean kinetic energy (KE) during 1983-2018 are studied using a numerical simulation. The analysis is focused on time-mean and...- publication PDF
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Maintenance of polar stratospheric clouds in a moist stratosphere
Previous work has shown that polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) could have acted to substantially warm high latitude regions during past warm climates such as the Eocene (55 Ma)....- publication PDF
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Short-lived pollutants in the Arctic: Their climate impact and possible...
Several short-lived pollutants known to impact Arctic climate may be contributing to the accelerated rates of warming observed in this region relative to the global annually...- publication PDF
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What controls crystal diversity and microphysical variability in cirrus clouds?
Variability of ice microphysical properties like crystal size and density in cirrus clouds is important for climate through its impact on radiative forcing, but challenging to...- publication PDF
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A momentum budget study of the semi‐annual oscillation in the Whole...
The representation of the semi‐annual oscillation (SAO) in climate models shows a common easterly bias of several tens of metres per second compared to observations. These...- publication PDF
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MALTA: A zonally averaged global atmospheric transport model for long-lived...
We present a two-dimensional, zonally averaged global model of atmospheric transport named MALTA: Model of Averaged in Longitude Transport in the Atmosphere. It aims to be...- publication PDF
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Storylines for unprecedented heatwaves based on ensemble boosting
Recent temperature extremes have shattered previously observed records, reaching intensities that were inconceivable before the events. Could the possibility of an event with...- publication PDF
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The first climate refugees? Contesting global narratives of climate change in Tuvalu
Climate change effects such as sea-level rise are almost certain. What these outcomes mean for different populations, however, is far less certain. Climate change is both a...- publication PDF
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Diagnosing Hurricane Barry track errors and evaluating physics scalability...
To assess the performance and scalability of the Unified Forecast System (UFS) Short-Range Weather (SRW) application, case studies are chosen to cover a wide variety of forecast...- publication PDF
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Observational and model evidence for a prominent stratospheric influence on...
The literature presents different views on how the stratosphere influences variability in surface nitrous oxide (N2O) and on whether that influence is outweighed by surface...- publication PDF
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Sesquiterpene emissions from vegetation: A review
This literature review summarizes the environmental controls governing biogenic sesquiterpene (SQT) emissions and presents a compendium of numerous SQT-emitting plant species as...- publication PDF
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Adaptive mesh refinement with spectral accuracy for magnetohydrodynamics in...
We examine the effect of accuracy of high-order spectral element methods, with or without adaptive mesh refinement (AMR), in the context of a classical configuration of magnetic...- publication PDF
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Deciphering the pre–solar-storm features of the 2017 September storm from...
We investigate whether global toroid patterns and the local magnetic field topology of solar active region (AR) 12673 together can hindcast the occurrence of the biggest...- publication PDF
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Dominant sources of uncertainty for downscaled climate: A military...
While the Department of Defense (DoD) infrastructure is no stranger to extremes, recent events have been unprecedented, with climate change acting as a growing risk multiplier....- publication PDF
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Laboratory and modeling studies of cloud - clear air interfacial mixing:...
Small-scale mixing between cloudy air and unsaturated clear air is investigated in numerical simulations and in a laboratory cloud chamber. Despite substantial differences in...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the model representation of Asian summer monsoon upper...
Chemistry Climate Models (CCMs) are essential tools for characterizing and predicting the role of atmospheric composition and chemistry in Earth's climate system. This study...- publication PDF
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Nutrient dynamics in a coupled terrestrial biosphere and land model (ELM-FATES-CNP)
We present a representation of nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the Functionally Assembled Terrestrial Ecosystem Simulator, a demographic vegetation model within the Energy...- publication PDF
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Measurements of nearshore ocean-surface kinematics through coherent arrays...
Surface gravity wave breaking occurs along coastlines in complex spatial and temporal patterns that significantly impact erosion, scalar transport, and flooding. Numerical...- publication PDF
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Assimilation of GNSS zenith total delay in NAVGEM
A new data source from ground-based stations that track global navigation satellite system (GNSS) transmitters has been implemented in the Navy Global Environmental Model...- publication PDF