Identification

Title

Exploring climate of the Euro‐Mediterranean using a variable‐resolution configuration of the global community earth system model (VR‐CESM)

Abstract

A Variable‐Resolution, global configuration of the Community Earth System Model (VR‐CESM) in which the atmosphere and land are the only active components is employed to investigate the climate of the Euro‐Mediterranean region. Two variable‐resolution grids with regionally refined resolutions of 0.25° and 0.125° over the study domain, respectively, are used. The fidelity of these VR‐CESM simulations is evaluated considering the near‐surface air temperature and precipitation fields for the 2000–2014 period in comparison to available observation‐based data sets and those of a coarse resolution (quasi‐uniform 1°) control simulation. Our analysis shows that, as a global model, VR‐CESM can be employed as an alternative to regional climate models to advance our understanding of the Euro‐Mediterranean climate. The improvements obtained are mainly related to a better representation of the complex topography of the region with higher resolution. Increasing the regional resolution to 0.25° generally yields considerable improvements over the control simulation; however, some persistent biases remain. Doubling the highest resolution to 0.125° leads to only modest improvements, primarily in the representation of small‐scale processes including representation of extreme events that are of substantial relevance for the present and future of the regional climate.

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7nz8d14

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2025-02-28T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

<span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;" data-sheets-root="1">Copyright author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</span>

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-10T19:54:09.869517

Metadata language

eng; USA