edu.ucar.opensky::articles:10712 UCAR/NCAR - Library OpenSky Support PO Box 3000 Boulder CO 80307-3000 opensky@ucar.edu http://opensky.ucar.edu/ homepage pointOfContact 2025-12-26T14:11:46.983117 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d73n23xq Model simulation of thermospheric response to recurrent geomagnetic forcing 2010-10-02T00:00:00Z publication https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d73n23xq https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015309 Qian, Liying author Solomon, Stanley C. author Mlynczak, M. author UCAR/NCAR - Library publisher We assess model capability in simulating thermospheric response to recurrent geomagnetic forcing driven by modulations in the solar wind speed and the interplanetary magnetic field. Neutral density and nitric oxide (NO) cooling rates are simulated for the declining phase of solar cycle 23. The simulated results are compared to neutral density derived from satellite drag and to NO cooling measured by the Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) sounding of the atmosphere using broadband emission radiometry (SABER) instrument. Model-data comparisons show good agreement between the model and the measurements for multiday oscillations, as well as good agreement for longer-term variations. The simulations demonstrate that the multiday oscillation of density is globally distributed in the upper thermosphere but restricted to high latitudes in the lower thermosphere. The density variation in the upper thermosphere exhibits less latitude dependence than the temperature variation because of the effects of composition changes. Model simulations also show that NO density and temperature play primary roles in the multiday oscillation of NO cooling rates. UCAR/NCAR - Library OpenSky Support PO Box 3000 Boulder CO 80307-3000 opensky@ucar.edu http://opensky.ucar.edu/ homepage pointOfContact PDF Text theme Resource Type 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z publication An edited version of this paper was published by AGU. Copyright 2010 American Geophysical Union. None eng geoscientificInformation