Identification

Title

Thermal vortex ring: Vortex-dynamics analysis of a high-resolution simulation

Abstract

A high-resolution simulation of a thermal vortex ring is analysed from the point of view of the vortex dynamics. A power-spectrum analysis of vortex-ring sections suggests that the simulated flows are overall 'two dimensional' in the large-scale limit, being dominated by axisymmetric components, but with a substantial contribution from the non-axisymmetric component at small scales. Contribution of the non-axisymmetric components is negligible in budgets of volume integrals of the vorticity and potential vorticity as well as the impulse (moments of the vorticity weighted by s(n) with n = -1, 0, 1, where s is the distance from the vertical axis of the vortex ring). A concise description of the dynamics is obtained as a function of geometrical factors together with these three integral variables. Analysis shows that the geometrical factors are fairly close to constant with time, and thus, a redundant closed description of the system is obtained in the similarity regime after spin up of the vortex ring. This redundancy leads to a constraint on the geometrical factors, which is reasonably satisfied by the simulation. A closed description is also obtained over the initial spin-up period of the vortex ring by adding a phenomenologically derived prognostic equation for the source for the volume integral of the potential vorticity (with n = -1). Analysis of the budget supports this description.

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7s186r0

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2024-07-25T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Copyright author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-10T20:00:16.441203

Metadata language

eng; USA