U.S. Surface Data Keyed from the Climate Database Modernization Program (CDMP)
d506000
<p>This data set contains U.S. station surface observations that were digitized from the original forms by the Climate Database Modernization Program (CDMP).</p> <p>Data are available for more than 200 stations (mainly at airports, but also some city weather bureau offices) that made observations at hourly intervals at least during the daytime hours and often over the full 24-hour day. The general period of record for these stations is 1928-1948, though this varies by individual station. To find out what is available, see <a href="https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds506.0/inventories/sao_inventory.txt"> this inventory</a>. A significant effort was made by DSS to correct errors in the digitized data, especially dates, times, and pressures. For more information about this work, see <a href="https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds506.0/docs/qc-20040110.txt">this document</a>.</p> <p>We have also received data for more than 130 U.S. stations that were digitized from Form 1001. These stations, which were usually city weather bureau offices, generally took observations once, twice, or four times daily. Some stations have data back as far as late 1892. An <a href="https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds506.0/inventories/form1001_inventory.txt"> inventory</a> can be viewed which shows stations and their date range coverage. These data will be made available to the community when errors in the digitized data have been corrected. </p>
dataset
https://gdex.ucar.edu/datasets/d506000/
protocol: https
name: Dataset Description
description: Related Link
function: information
https://gdex.ucar.edu/datasets/d506000/dataaccess/
protocol: https
name: Data Access
description: Related Link
function: download
climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
dataset
revision
2021-03-30
WEATHER STATIONS > WEATHER STATIONS
FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS > FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS
GROUND STATIONS > GROUND STATIONS
METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS > METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
revision
2025-10-03
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE > SEA LEVEL PRESSURE
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WINDS > SURFACE WINDS
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR > WATER VAPOR INDICATORS > DEW POINT TEMPERATURE
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE > SURFACE PRESSURE
EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE > SURFACE TEMPERATURE > AIR TEMPERATURE
revision
2025-10-03
1928-06-25
1948-11-29
publication
2004-09-13
notPlanned
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
None
pointOfContact
NSF NCAR Geoscience Data Exchange
name: NSF NCAR Geoscience Data Exchange
description: The Geoscience Data Exchange (GDEX), managed by the Computational and Information Systems Laboratory (CISL) at NSF NCAR, contains a large collection of meteorological, atmospheric composition, and oceanographic observations, and operational and reanalysis model outputs, integrated with NSF NCAR High Performance Compute services to support atmospheric and geosciences research.
function: download
pointOfContact
2025-10-09T01:25:29Z