Identification

Title

Validation of satellite ozone profile retrievals using Beijing ozonesonde data

Abstract

Ozonesondes launched from Beijing, China, over a 3 year time period (September 2002 to July 2005) are used to evaluate the performance of ozone profile retrievals in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) from two new spaceborne instruments, the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on the NASA Aqua satellite and the Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) on the NASA Aura satellite. Since the Global Positioning System ozone sensors (GPSO3) used in Beijing ozonesondes are new, comparisons with simultaneously launched Vaisala ECC sensors, and comparisons with an ozonesonde climatology from Sapporo, Japan, are presented. The results show that although the new GPSO3 sensor has a positive bias (about 20 - 30%) below 200 hPa and a negative bias (about 5 - 10%) above 60 hPa relative to known sensors, the measured ozone variability is consistent with Vaisala ECC ozonesondes, particularly in the UTLS region. The GPSO3 ozonesonde profiles over Beijing are then used to evaluate coincident ozone profiles from AIRS version 4 retrieval and MLS version 1.5 retrieval. Qualitatively, both satellite data sets can reproduce the gradients and variability of ozone in the UTLS region. Quantitatively, the agreement between the AIRS and ozonesonde ozone profiles is largely within 10% in the UTLS region (from 400 to 70 hPa). The statistical difference between the retrieval and ozonesonde data is minimum in the vicinity of the tropopause. The MLS ozone profiles also show good quality in the UTLS region with the best performance between 147 and 46 hPa.

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7j67h6q

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2007-03-21T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Copyright 2007 American Geophysical Union.

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-17T17:02:55.762637

Metadata language

eng; USA