<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<gmd:MD_Metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                 xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco"
                 xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd"
                 xmlns:srv="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/srv"
                 xmlns:gmx="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx"
                 xmlns:gts="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gts"
                 xmlns:gsr="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gsr"
                 xmlns:gmi="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi"
                 xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml"
                 xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
                 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx/gmx.xsd">
   <gmd:fileIdentifier>
      <gco:CharacterString>edu.ucar.opensky::articles:24957</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:fileIdentifier>
   <gmd:language>
      <gmd:LanguageCode codeList="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/"
                        codeListValue="eng; USA"/>
   </gmd:language>
   <gmd:characterSet>
      <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeListValue="utf8"
                               codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/namespace/resources/codeList.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode"/>
   </gmd:characterSet>
   <gmd:hierarchyLevel>
      <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/codelist/ML_gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode"
                        codeListValue="document"/>
   </gmd:hierarchyLevel>
   <gmd:contact>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
            <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - Library</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:positionName>
            <gco:CharacterString>OpenSky Support</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:positionName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
            <gmd:CI_Contact>
               <gmd:address>
                  <gmd:CI_Address>
                     <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                        <gco:CharacterString>PO Box 3000</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                     <gmd:city>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:city>
                     <gmd:administrativeArea>
                        <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:administrativeArea>
                     <gmd:postalCode>
                        <gco:CharacterString>80307-3000</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:postalCode>
                     <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        <gco:CharacterString>opensky@ucar.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                  </gmd:CI_Address>
               </gmd:address>
               <gmd:onlineResource>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>http://opensky.ucar.edu/</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>homepage</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                  </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               </gmd:onlineResource>
            </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role>
            <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
   </gmd:contact>
   <gmd:dateStamp>
      <gco:DateTime>2025-12-24T22:56:30.881932</gco:DateTime>
   </gmd:dateStamp>
   <gmd:metadataStandardName>
      <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2:
                    Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:metadataStandardName>
   <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
      <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2:2009(E)</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
   <gmd:dataSetURI>
      <gco:CharacterString>https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7z03cpg</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:dataSetURI>
   <gmd:metadataExtensionInfo>
      <gmd:MD_MetadataExtensionInformation>
         <gmd:extensionOnLineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               <gmd:linkage>
                  <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.25675/10217/228793</gmd:URL>
               </gmd:linkage>
               <gmd:protocol>
                  <gco:CharacterString>https</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:protocol>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Related Dataset #1</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:name>
               <gmd:description>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Cross-Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) Peroxyacetyl Nitrate (PAN) and Carbon Monoxide (CO) retrievals for the 2018 wildfire season over the western U.S.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:description>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         </gmd:extensionOnLineResource>
      </gmd:MD_MetadataExtensionInformation>
   </gmd:metadataExtensionInfo>
   <gmd:metadataExtensionInfo>
      <gmd:MD_MetadataExtensionInformation>
         <gmd:extensionOnLineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               <gmd:linkage>
                  <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.5067/9NPOTPIPLMAW</gmd:URL>
               </gmd:linkage>
               <gmd:protocol>
                  <gco:CharacterString>https</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:protocol>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Related Dataset #2</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:name>
               <gmd:description>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Suomi NPP CrIS Level 1B Full Spectral Resolution V2</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:description>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         </gmd:extensionOnLineResource>
      </gmd:MD_MetadataExtensionInformation>
   </gmd:metadataExtensionInfo>
   <gmd:identificationInfo>
      <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
         <gmd:citation>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
               <gmd:title>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Evolution of Acyl Peroxynitrates (PANs) in wildfire smoke plumes detected by the Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) over the Western U.S. during summer 2018</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:title>
               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date>
                     <gmd:date>
                        <gco:DateTime>2021-12-16T00:00:00Z</gco:DateTime>
                     </gmd:date>
                     <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                     </gmd:dateType>
                  </gmd:CI_Date>
               </gmd:date>
               <gmd:identifier>
                  <gmd:RS_Identifier>
                     <gmd:code>
                        <gco:CharacterString>https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7z03cpg</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:code>
                  </gmd:RS_Identifier>
               </gmd:identifier>
               <gmd:identifier>
                  <gmd:RS_Identifier>
                     <gmd:code>
                        <gco:CharacterString>https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL093405</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:code>
                  </gmd:RS_Identifier>
               </gmd:identifier>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Juncosa Calahorrano, J. F.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Payne, V. H.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Kulawik, S.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Ford, B.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-6394"
                                    xlink:title="Flocke, Frank M."
                                    xlink:actuate="onRequest">Flocke, Frank M.</gmx:Anchor>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7226-3569"
                                    xlink:title="Campos, Teresa"
                                    xlink:actuate="onRequest">Campos, Teresa</gmx:Anchor>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:individualName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Fischer, E. V.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:individualName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - Library</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:organisationName>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                     </gmd:role>
                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
            </gmd:CI_Citation>
         </gmd:citation>
         <gmd:abstract>
            <gco:CharacterString>We use observations of acyl peroxynitrates (PANs) from the Cross-Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) to investigate PANs over the western U.S. during the summer 2018 wildfire season. This period coincides with the Western Wildfire Experiment for Cloud Chemistry, Aerosol Absorption, and Nitrogen (WE-CAN). When combined with favorable background conditions, the resolution and sensitivity of CrIS is sufficient to observe the production of PANs in smoke plumes. CrIS PANs normalized excess mixing ratios with respect to CO (NEMRs) in the Pole Creek Fire increase from 0.2% to 0.4% within 3-4 hr of physical aging, consistent with in situ NEMRs. CrIS is also able to detect PANs enhancements in plumes that have been transported hours to days downwind. On average for summer 2018, 19-56% of PANs in the free troposphere during the afternoon over the western U.S. can be attributed to smoke.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:abstract>
         <gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               <gmd:organisationName>
                  <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - Library</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:organisationName>
               <gmd:positionName>
                  <gco:CharacterString>OpenSky Support</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:positionName>
               <gmd:contactInfo>
                  <gmd:CI_Contact>
                     <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                           <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                              <gco:CharacterString>PO Box 3000</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                           <gmd:city>
                              <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:city>
                           <gmd:administrativeArea>
                              <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:administrativeArea>
                           <gmd:postalCode>
                              <gco:CharacterString>80307-3000</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:postalCode>
                           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              <gco:CharacterString>opensky@ucar.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                     </gmd:address>
                     <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                           <gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:URL>http://opensky.ucar.edu/</gmd:URL>
                           </gmd:linkage>
                           <gmd:name>
                              <gco:CharacterString>homepage</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:name>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
               </gmd:contactInfo>
               <gmd:role>
                  <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
               </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         </gmd:pointOfContact>
         <gmd:resourceFormat>
            <gmd:MD_Format>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>PDF</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:name>
               <gmd:version/>
            </gmd:MD_Format>
         </gmd:resourceFormat>
         <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Text</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:type>
                  <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="codeListLocation#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
               </gmd:type>
               <gmd:thesaurusName>
                  <gmd:CI_Citation>
                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Resource Type</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:title>
                     <gmd:date>
                        <gmd:CI_Date>
                           <gmd:date>
                              <gco:DateTime>2016-01-01T00:00:00Z</gco:DateTime>
                           </gmd:date>
                           <gmd:dateType>
                              <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="codeListLocation#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                           </gmd:dateType>
                        </gmd:CI_Date>
                     </gmd:date>
                  </gmd:CI_Citation>
               </gmd:thesaurusName>
            </gmd:MD_Keywords>
         </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
         <gmd:resourceConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
               <gmd:useLimitation>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Copyright author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:useLimitation>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gco:CharacterString>None</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <gmd:language>
            <gmd:LanguageCode codeList="codeListLocation#LanguageCode" codeListValue="eng">eng</gmd:LanguageCode>
         </gmd:language>
         <gmd:topicCategory>
            <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>geoscientificInformation</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
         </gmd:topicCategory>
      </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
   </gmd:identificationInfo>
</gmd:MD_Metadata>
