The aerosol radiative effects of uncontrolled combustion of domestic waste
Open, uncontrolled combustion of domestic waste is a potentially significant source of aerosol; however, this aerosol source is not generally included in many global emissions inventories. To provide a first estimate of the aerosol radiative impacts from domestic-waste combustion, we incorporate the Wiedinmyer et al. (2014) emissions inventory into GEOS-Chem-TOMAS, a global chemical-transport model with online aerosol microphysics. We find domestic-waste combustion increases global-mean black carbon and organic aerosol concentrations by 8 and 6â¯%, respectively, and by greater than 40â¯% in some regions. Due to uncertainties regarding aerosol optical properties, we estimate the globally averaged aerosol direct radiative effect to range from â5 to â20â¯mWâ¯mâ2; however, this range increases from â40 to +4â¯mWâ¯mâ2 when we consider uncertainties in emission mass and size distribution. In some regions with significant waste combustion, such as India and China, the aerosol direct radiative effect may exceed â0.4â¯Wâ¯mâ2. Similarly, we estimate a cloud-albedo aerosol indirect effect of â13â¯mWâ¯mâ2, with a range of â4 to â49â¯mWâ¯mâ2 due to emission uncertainties. In the regions with significant waste combustion, the cloud-albedo aerosol indirect effect may exceed â0.4â¯Wâ¯mâ2.
document
https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d71j9cd9
eng
geoscientificInformation
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publication
2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
publication
2016-06-01T00:00:00Z
Copyright Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
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