Evolution of the 2007 - 2008 Arctic sea ice cover and prospects for a new record in 2008
The record Arctic sea ice minimum in 2007 has heightened debate on whether the Arctic Ocean has reached a tipping point, leading to a rapid transition towards a seasonal ice cover. Here, we review the 2007 - 2008 winter and spring ice and atmosphere conditions and assess how likely another record minimum is in summer 2008. At the end of June, 67% of the Arctic Ocean was covered by younger-than-average ice and only 5% was covered by older than-average-ice. Using a simple estimate based on ice survival rates, a new record low is reached in 2008 in 24 of 25 cases. With a more complex linear regression model, we suggest the September sea ice extent will be 4.40 million square kilometers, with a 40% chance that 2008 will set a new record low Arctic ice minimum.
document
https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7rn3839
eng
geoscientificInformation
Text
publication
2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
publication
2008-10-01T00:00:00Z
An edited version of this paper was published by AGU. Copyright 2008 American Geophysical Union.
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