Identification

Title

Performance of correlation estimators for spaced-antenna wind measurement in the presence of noise

Abstract

The theoretical accuracy of baseline winds, estimated using spaced antennas (SA) and a full correlation analysis (FCA) method to process signals in the presence of noise, is derived assuming horizontally isotropic refractive index perturbations with a horizontal scale small compared to the transmitting antenna diameter D. This performance of the FCA method is compared with the theoretical performance of another correlation-based approach (i.e., the cross-correlation ratio method, CCR). The theoretical results of the error analysis are supported with numerical simulations and experimental data. It is shown that the theoretical analysis is valid and the results can be applied to improve wind estimates obtained from SA signals contaminated with additive white noise. The theory shows that the effect noise has on SA wind estimates depends on system configuration and lag spacing, and cannot be correctly accounted by a reduced correlation coefficient due to noise as hypothesized by May [1988].

Resource type

document

Resource locator

Unique resource identifier

code

https://n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7w66mft

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Text

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2016-01-01T00:00:00Z

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

End position

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2004-06-26T00:00:00Z

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Copyright 2004 American Geophysical Union.

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

OpenSky Support

organisation name

UCAR/NCAR - Library

full postal address

PO Box 3000

Boulder

80307-3000

email address

opensky@ucar.edu

web address

http://opensky.ucar.edu/

name: homepage

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-07-17T17:08:22.060844

Metadata language

eng; USA