Sensing atmospheric water vapor with the global positioning system
Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, water vapor radiometers (WVRs), and surface meteorological equipment were operated at both ends of a 50-km baseline in Colorado to measure the precipitable water vapor (PWV) and wet delay in the line-of-sight to GPS satellites. Using high precision orbits, WVR-measured and GPS-inferred PWV differences between the two sites usually agreed to better than 1 mm. Using less precise on-line broadcast orbits increased the discrepancy by 30%. Data simulations show that GPS measurements can provide mm-level separate PWV estimates for the two sites, as opposed to just their difference, if baselines exceed 500 km and the highest accuracy GPS orbits are used.
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http://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d7v1263t
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2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1993-12-14T00:00:00Z
An edited version of this paper was published by AGU. Copyright 1993 American Geophysical Union.
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