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Importance of initial conditions in seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice extent
We present seasonal predictions of Arctic sea ice extent (SIE) over the 1982-2013 period using two suites of retrospective forecasts initialized from a fully coupled ocean-...- publication PDF
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A strengthened teleconnection of the quasi-biennial oscillation and tropical...
The Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 1 (E3SMv1) is a new global model that can generate a weakened tropical easterly jet (TEJ) during the easterly quasi-biennial...- publication PDF
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Examining landscape-scale fuel and terrain controls of wildfire spread rates...
The objectives of this study are to evaluate landscape-scale fuel and terrain controls on fire rate of spread (ROS) estimates derived from repetitive airborne thermal infrared...- publication PDF
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Lower Boundary Conditions for the NCAR Global Circulation Model: Ocean...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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The Hailpad: Construction and Materials, Data Reduction, and Calibration
This paper examines in detail the materials from which hailpads are constructed, the procedures for reducing hailpad data, and the methods used to calibrate these instruments. A...- publication PDF
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Sources of water vapor and their effects on water isotopes in precipitation...
Climate records of ratios of stable water isotopes of oxygen (delta O-18) are used to reconstruct the past Indian monsoon precipitation. Identifying the sources of water vapor...- publication PDF
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When mixed layers are not mixed. Storm-driven mixing and bio-optical...
Mixed layers are defined to have homogeneous density, temperature, and salinity. However, bio-optical profiles may not always be fully homogenized within the mixed layer. The...- publication PDF
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Integrating place and sense of place into geovisualizations of hurricane...
Geovisualizations play a central role in communicating hurricane storm surge risks to the public by connecting information about the hazard to a place. Meanwhile, people connect...- publication PDF
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Satellite constraints of nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from India based on...
In this work, we map and develop for the first time an independent satellite constrained NOx emission inventory for India for 2005 using an inverse technique and iterative...- publication PDF
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Carbon Monitoring System Flux Net Biosphere Exchange 2020 (CMS-Flux NBE 2020)
Here we present a global and regionally resolved terrestrial net biosphere exchange (NBE) dataset with corresponding uncertainties between 2010-2018: Carbon Monitoring System...- publication PDF
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Atmospheric carbon dioxide variability in the Community Earth System Model:...
Changes in atmospheric COâ variability during the twenty-first century may provide insight about ecosystem responses to climate change and have implications for the design of...- publication PDF
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High-resolution historical climate simulations over Alaska
Weather and climate variability strongly influence the people, infrastructure, and economy of Alaska. However, the sparse observational network in Alaska limits our...- publication PDF
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Temporal evolution of nightglow emission responses to SSW events observed by...
Using the SSW (Stratospheric Sudden Warming) event in 2009 as a representative case, the temporal evolution of the responses of OH and Oâ infrared atmospheric (0-0) nightglow...- publication PDF
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Impact of convectively detrained ice crystals on the humidity of the...
Deep convection detraining in the uppermost tropical troposphere is capable of transporting water vapor and ice into the tropical tropopause layer (TTL), but the impact of deep...- publication PDF
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The GFDL Global Ocean and Sea Ice Model OM4.0: Model description and...
We document the configuration and emergent simulation features from the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) OM4.0 ocean/sea ice model. OM4 serves as the ocean/sea ice...- publication PDF
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NCAR's real-time convection-allowing ensemble project
Beginning 7 April 2015, scientists at the U.S. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) began producing daily, real-time, experimental, 10-member ensemble forecasts with...- publication PDF
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Ground-based infrared solar spectroscopic measurements of carbon monoxide...
Results of the comparison of carbon monoxide ground-based infrared solar spectroscopic measurements with data obtained during 1994 Measurement of Air Pollution From Space (MAPS)...- publication PDF
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Dipolar elementary current systems for ionospheric current reconstruction at...
The technique of spherical elementary current systems (SECS) is a powerful way to determine ionospheric and field-aligned currents (FAC) from magnetic field measurements made by...- publication PDF
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Depth matters: Lake bathymetry selection in numerical weather prediction systems
Lake surface conditions are critical for representing lake‐atmosphere interactions in numerical weather prediction. The Community Land Model's 1‐D lake component...- publication PDF
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A Chronology of El Niño events from primary documentary sources in northern Peru
The authors present a chronology of El Niño (EN) events based on documentary records from northern Peru. The chronology, which covers the period 1550â1900, is constructed...- publication PDF