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Calibration of machine learning-based probabilistic hail predictions for...
In this study, we use machine learning (ML) to improve hail prediction by postprocessing numerical weather prediction (NWP) data from the new High-Resolution Ensemble Forecast...- publication PDF
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Dynamic pressure drag on rising buoyant thermals in a neutrally stable environment
This study examines dynamic pressure drag on rising dry buoyant thermals. A theoretical expression for drag coefficient C-d as a function of several other nondimensional...- publication PDF
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Lessons from climate modeling on the design and use of ensembles for crop modeling
Working with ensembles of crop models is a recent but important development in crop modeling which promises to lead to better uncertainty estimates for model projections and...- publication PDF
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Oscillations on width and intensity of slender Ca II H fibrils from sunrise/SuFI
We report the detection of oscillations in slender Ca II H fibrils (SCFs) from high-resolution observations acquired with the SUNRISE balloon-borne solar observatory. The SCFs...- publication PDF
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Characterization of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in Asian and north...
We present results from the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment - Phase B (INTEX-B) aircraft mission conducted in spring 2006. By analyzing the mixing ratios of...- publication PDF
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On the observed trends and changes in global sea surface temperature and...
Global satellite observations show the sea surface temperature (SST) increasing since the 1970s in all ocean basins, while the net air–sea heat flux Q decreases. Over the period...- publication PDF
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Evaluating regional cloud-permitting simulations of the WRF model for the...
Data from the Tropical Warm Pool International Cloud Experiment (TWP-ICE) were used to evaluate Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model simulations with foci on the...- publication PDF
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TIC: A Stokes inversion code for scattering polarization with partial...
We present the Tenerife Inversion Code (TIC), which has been developed to infer the magnetic and plasma properties of the solar chromosphere and transition region via full...- publication PDF
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Initialization of the PSU/NCAR Mesoscale Model
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Radiative forcing of the direct aerosol effect from AeroCom Phase II simulations
We report on the AeroCom Phase II direct aerosol effect (DAE) experiment where 16 detailed global aerosol models have been used to simulate the changes in the aerosol...- publication PDF
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A modeling strategy for the investigation of the effect of mesoscale SST...
An efficient modeling strategy is proposed for the investigation of the effect of the sea surface temperature (SST) mesoscale variability on atmospheric dynamics. Two ensembles...- publication PDF
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Meteor radar measurements of MLT winds near the equatorial electro jet...
The All-Sky interferometric meteor (SKYiMET) radar (MR) derived winds in the vicinity of the equatorial electrojet (EEJ) are discussed. As Thumba (8.5° N, 77° E; dip lat. 0.5°...- publication PDF
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The El Nino–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) Modoki signal in the stratosphere
El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is known to be the largest source of interannual variability in the tropical troposphere. However, the variability in the tropical Pacific...- publication PDF
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Impact of 837 GPS/MET bending angle profiles on assimilation and forecasts...
With a ray-tracing procedure and variational data assimilation techniques, it is now possible to make direct use of radio occultation bending angles, rather than their derived...- publication PDF
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Analysis of a temperature inversion event in the lower mesosphere
Rayleigh lidar measurements of stratospheric and lower mesospheric temperatures obtained at the Urbana Atmospheric Observatory (40.1degreesN, 88.1degreesW) on 17/18 November...- publication PDF
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Wet scavenging in WRF-Chem simulations of parameterized convection for a...
Deep convection can transport surface moisture and pollution from the planetary boundary layer to the upper troposphere (UT) within a few minutes. The convective transport of...- publication PDF
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Climate, CO₂ and human population impacts on global wildfire emissions
Wildfires are by far the largest contributor to global biomass burning and constitute a large global source of atmospheric traces gases and aerosols. Such emissions have a...- publication PDF
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Mie Scattering Calculations: Advances in Technique and Fast, Vector-speed...
This document gathers improvements in Mie scattering techniques, together with the necessary reorganization to attain vector speed, to produce new Mie scattering codes suitable...- publication PDF
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Moderation of summertime heat island phenomena via modification of the urban...
This study investigated the moderation of the urban heat island via changes in the urban form in the Tokyo metropolitan area (TMA). Two urban scenarios with the same population...- publication PDF
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Global mercury emissions to the atmosphere from anthropogenic and natural sources
This paper provides an up-to-date assessment of global mercury emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. On an annual basis, natural sources account for 5207Mg of...- publication PDF