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Decadal relationship between European blocking and the North Atlantic...
In Part I of this study, it is revealed that decadal variations of European blocking, in its intensity, duration, and position, during 1978-2011 are modulated by decadal changes...- publication PDF
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Variability of thermosphere and ionosphere responses to solar flares
We investigated how the rise rate and decay rate of solar flares affect the thermosphere and ionosphere responses to them. Model simulations and data analysis were conducted for...- publication PDF
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Hybrid simulations of a Tangential Discontinuity-driven Foreshock Bubble...
Hot flow anomalies (HFAs) and foreshock bubbles (FBs) are significant foreshock transients that can accelerate particles and disturb the magnetosphere-ionosphere system. Yet,...- publication PDF
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Satellite Data in Meteorological Research
A workshop was held in Boulder, CO from 25 to 31 August 1965 with the purpose of acquainting members of the university community with the latest techniques for using satellite...- publication PDF
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Assessment of vertical ozone profiles from INSAT-3D sounder over the Central Himalaya
Vertical distribution of ozone has been obtained for the first time using INSAT-3D for the period 2013-2017 over the central Himalaya and validated utilizing balloon-borne...- publication PDF
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The SPARC water vapour assessment II: Comparison of stratospheric and lower...
Time series of stratospheric and lower mesospheric water vapour using 33 data sets from 15 different satellite instruments were compared in the framework of the second SPARC...- publication PDF
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Asymmetry in the duration of El Niño and La Niña.
El Niño and La Niña are not a simple mirror image, but exhibit significant differences in their spatial structure and seasonal evolution. In particular, sea surface...- publication PDF
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On mass conservation in high-order high-resolution rigorous remapping...
It is the purpose of this short article to analyze mass conservation in high-order rigorous remapping schemes, which contrary to flux-based methods, relies on elaborate integral...- publication PDF
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Lightning geolocation and flash rates from LF radio observations during the...
The lightning data products generated by the low-frequency (LF) radio lightning locating system (LLS) deployed during the Remote sensing of Electrification, Lightning, and...- publication PDF
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Modeling stomatal conductance in the earth system: Linking leaf water-use...
The Ball-Berry stomatal conductance model is commonly used in earth system models to simulate biotic regulation of evapotranspiration. However, the dependence of stomatal...- publication PDF
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Global terrestrial isoprene emission models: Sensitivity to variability in...
Due to its effects on the atmospheric lifetime of methane, the burdens of tropospheric ozone and growth of secondary organic aerosol, isoprene is central among the biogenic...- publication PDF
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Initial-value predictability of Antarctic sea ice in the Community Climate...
We assess initial-value predictability characteristics of Antarctic sea ice from climate simulations. The integrations are initialized on 1 January with identical ice-ocean-...- publication PDF
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Extreme wind shear events in US offshore wind energy areas and the role of...
As the offshore wind industry emerges on the US East Coast, a comprehensive understanding of the wind resource â particularly extreme events â is vital to the industry's...- publication PDF
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Diurnal preconditioning of subtropical coastal convective storm environments
Boundary layer evolution in response to diurnal forcing is manifested at the mesobeta and smaller scales of the atmosphere. Because this variability resides on subsynoptic...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of the N2O rate of change to understand the stratospheric...
The Brewer-Dobson Circulation (BDC) determines the distribution of long-lived tracers in the stratosphere; therefore, their changes can be used to diagnose changes in the BDC....- publication PDF
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Stomatal conductance influences interannual variability and long-term...
Ambient ozone uptake by plant stomata degrades ecosystem and crop health and alters local-to-global carbon and water cycling. Metrics for ozone plant damage are often based...- publication PDF
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A new portable 449 MHz spaced antenna wind profiler radar
This paper presents the design of a 449 MHz radar for wind profiling, with a focus on modularity and solid-state transmitter design. It is one of the first wind profiler radars...- publication PDF
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Rural-to-urban labor migration, household livelihoods, and the rural...
Rural migration and its relationship to the rural environment have attracted increasing research interest in recent decades. Rural migration constitutes a key component of human...- publication PDF
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Comparing limited-area 3DVAR and hybrid variational-ensemble data...
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) "hybrid" variational-ensemble data assimilation (DA) algorithm was used to initialize WRF model forecasts of three tropical...- publication PDF
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The climate impact of COVID-19-induced contrail changes
The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant economic disruption in 2020 and severely impacted air traffic. We use a state-of-the-art Earth system model and ensembles of tightly...- publication PDF
