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The early results and validation of FORMOSAT-7/COSMIC-2 space weather...
The FORMOSAT-7/COSMIC-2 (F7/C2) satellite mission was launched on 25 June 2019 with six low-Earth-orbit satellites and can provide thousands of daily radio occultation (RO)...- publication PDF
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Decadal thermal variability of the upper Southern Ocean: Zonal asymmetry
As the major sink of anthropogenic heat, the Southern Ocean has shown quasi -symmetric, deep -reaching warming since the mid -twentieth century. In comparison, the shorter -term...- publication PDF
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Damping acoustic modes in compressible horizontally explicit vertically...
Although the equations of motion for a compressible atmosphere accommodate acoustic waves, these modes typically play an insignificant role in atmospheric processes of physical...- publication PDF
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Application of WRF 3DVAR to operational typhoon prediction in Taiwan: Impact...
In this paper, the impact of outer loop and partial cycling with the Weather Research and Forecasting Model's (WRF) three-dimensional variational data assimilation system...- publication PDF
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Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Internet of Things (IoT) for...
The rising temperature is one of the key indicators of a warming climate, capable of causing extensive stress to biological systems as well as built structures.Ambient...- publication PDF
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Open data: Accountability and transparency
The movements by national governments, funding agencies, universities, and research communities toward "open data"' face many difficult challenges. In high-level visions of open...- publication PDF
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Impact of variable air-sea Oâ and COâ fluxes on atmospheric potential...
A three dimensional, time-evolving field of atmospheric potential oxygen (APO ~Oâ/Nâ+COâ) was estimated using surface Oâ, Nâ and COâ fluxes from the WHOI ocean...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale effects on carbon export: A global perspective
Carbon export from the surface to the deep ocean is a primary control on global carbon budgets and is mediated by plankton that are sensitive to physical forcing. Earth system...- publication PDF
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Evolution processes of a group of equatorial plasma bubble (EPBs)...
This paper for the first time reports conjugate observations of a group of evolving equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) generated in the longitudinal sector of China on 4/5...- publication PDF
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Implementation of a discrete dipole approximation scattering database into...
The Community Radiative Transfer Model (CRTM) is a fast model that requires bulk optical properties of hydrometeors in the form of lookup tables to simulate all-sky satellite...- publication PDF
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On the solar chromosphere observed at the limb with Hinode
Broadband images in the Ca II H line, from the Broadband Filter Imager (BFI) instrument on the Hinode spacecraft, show emission from spicules emerging from and visible right...- publication PDF
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Dynamic variability of the Asian monsoon anticyclone observed in potential...
The Asian summer monsoon is associated with strong upward transport of tropospheric source gases and isolation of air within the upper tropospheric anticyclone, with a high...- publication PDF
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Estimating the meridional extent of adiabatic mixing in the stratosphere...
Wave-induced adiabatic mixing in the winter midlatitudes is one of the key processes impacting stratospheric transport. Understanding its strength and structure is vital to...- publication PDF
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Comparison of snow data assimilation system with GPS reflectometry snow...
In this study, we compare gridded snow depth estimates from the Snow Data Assimilation System (SNODAS) with snow depth observations derived from GPS interferometric...- publication PDF
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A spectroscopic survey of infrared 1â4 μm spectra in regions of prominent...
The infrared solar spectrum contains a wealth of physical data about the Sun and is being explored using modern detectors and technology with new ground-based solar telescopes....- publication PDF
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Developing priority observational requirements from space using...
Over a two-year period beginning in 2015, a panel of subject matter experts, the Space Platform Requirements Working Group (SPRWG), carried out an analysis and prioritization of...- publication PDF
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Pacific sub-decadal sea surface temperature variations contributed to recent...
Total sea ice extent (SIE) across the Southern Ocean increased from 1979-2014, but declined rapidly after 2016. Significant sea ice decline has emerged since the peak of SIE in...- publication PDF
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Lightning NO x in the 29â30 May 2012 Deep Convective Clouds and Chemistry...
A cloud-resolved storm and chemistry simulation of a severe convective system in Oklahoma constrained by anvil aircraft observations of NOx was used to estimate the mean...- publication PDF
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Stratified flow past a sphere at moderate Reynolds numbers
A numerical study of stably stratified flows past spheres at Reynolds numbers Re = 200 and Re = 300 is reported. In these flow regimes, a neutrally stratified laminar flow...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of 10âm windspeed from ISD meteorological stationsand the...
Evaluated Mineral dust is one of the most important aerosols when studying the radiative balance and climate of the planet. There are different dust emission schemes utilized by...- publication PDF