-
Innovations in winter storm forecasting and decision support services
Winter storms are disruptive to society and the economy, and they often cause signifi-cant injuries and deaths. Innovations in winter storm forecasting have occurred across the...- publication PDF
-
Investigating the diurnal radiative, turbulent, and biophysical processes in...
We investigate the atmospheric diurnal variability inside and above the Amazonian rainforest for a representative day during the dry season. To this end, we combine high-...- publication PDF
-
Nonmigrating semidiurnal tide over the Arctic determined from TIMED Doppler...
The TIMED Doppler Interferometer (TIDI) on the NASA Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite has been measuring horizontal winds in the...- publication PDF
-
The NCAR Land Surface Model (LSM Version 1.0) Coupled to the NCAR Community...
The NCAR land surface model (LSM version 1.0) was coupled to a modified version of the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM) - a greatly modified version of the CCM2 and precursor...- publication PDF
-
Generalized additive modelling of daily precipitation extremes and their...
Detection of changes in climate responses is essential to facilitate appropriate adaptation actions to be taken by decision makers, particularly where changes in the arrival...- publication PDF
-
Off-equatorial deep-cycle turbulence forced by tropical instability waves in...
The equatorial Pacific cold tongue is a site of large heat absorption by the ocean. This heat uptake is enhanced by a daily cycle of shear turbulence beneath the mixed...- publication PDF
-
ENSO bimodality and extremes
Tropical sea surface temperature (SST) and winds vary on a wide range of timescales and have a substantial impact on weather and climate across the globe. Here we study the...- publication PDF
-
A constellation of microsatellites promises to help in a range of geoscience...
An octet of microsatellites to be launched in 2003 promises to deliver a large amount of useful data for meteorological, climatic, ionospheric, and geodetic research as well as...- publication PDF
-
Observations of infrared sea surface temperature and air–sea interaction in...
This study highlights infrared sensor technology incorporated into the global positioning system (GPS) dropsonde platforms to obtain sea surface temperature (SST) measurements....- publication PDF
-
Understanding of contemporary regional sea‐level change and the implications...
Global sea level provides an important indicator of the state of the warming climate, but changes in regional sea level are most relevant for coastal communities around the...- publication PDF
-
Scaling carbon fluxes from eddy covariance sites to globe: Synthesis and...
FLUXNET comprises globally distributed eddycovariance-based estimates of carbon fluxes between the biosphere and the atmosphere. Since eddy covariance flux towers have a...- publication PDF
-
Vertical temperature profiles at maximum entropy production with a net...
Like any fluid heated from below, the atmosphere is subject to vertical instability that triggers convection. Convection occurs on small time and space scales, which makes it a...- publication PDF
-
Comparisons of global cloud ice from MLS, CloudSat, and correlative data sets
Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) version 2.2 (V2.2) and CloudSat R04 (release 4) ice water content (IWC) and partial - column ice water path (pIWP) measurements are analyzed...- publication PDF
-
Coronal spectral diagnostics: The coronal solar magnetism observatory (COSMO)
The Need: Understanding and predicting the major phenomena taking place in the solar corona, such as flares and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), the heating and evolution of the...- publication PDF
-
Signatures of solar cycle 25 in subsurface zonal flows
The pattern of migrating zonal flow bands associated with the solar cycle, known as the torsional oscillation, has been monitored with continuous global helioseismic...- publication PDF
-
Commentary on using equivalent latitude in the upper troposphere and lower...
We discuss the use of potential vorticity (PV) based equivalent latitude (EqLat) and potential temperature (θ) coordinates in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS)...- publication PDF
-
A positive zonal wind feedback on sudden stratospheric warming development...
Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are an extreme weather event with impacts on the ionosphere and on tropospheric weather and predictability. The mechanisms governing their...- publication PDF
-
An explanation for Arecibo plasma line power striations
Measurements of plasma lines by the Arecibo incoherent scatter radar are known to have sharp striations in power, varying with the plasma frequency and magnetic aspect angle of...- publication PDF
-
Chemical and dynamical discontinuity at the extratropical tropopause based...
Using isentropic trace gas gradients of O3 and CO, the discontinuity in the chemical composition of the upper troposphere (UT) and lower stratosphere (LS) is examined on middle...- publication PDF
-
Relative increase of record high maximum temperatures compared to record low...
The current observed value of the ratio of daily record high maximum temperatures to record low minimum temperatures averaged across the U.S. is about two to one. This is...- publication PDF