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Feature-based validation of the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry magnetohydrodynamical model
Field-aligned currents (FACs) play an important role in the coupling between the ionosphere and magnetosphere. Numerical simulation of these phenomena is of increasing interest,...- publication PDF
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Three‐dimensional X‐line spreading in asymmetric magnetic reconnection
Three-dimensional X-line spreading is important for the coupling between global dynamics and local kinetic physics of magnetic reconnection. Using large-scale 3-D particle-in-...- publication PDF
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DART/CAM: An ensemble data assimilation system for CESM atmospheric models
The Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) has been interfaced to the Data Assimilation Research Testbed (DART), a community facility for ensemble data assimilation. This provides a...- publication PDF
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Measurement of light-absorbing particles in surface snow of central and...
We collected surface snow samples from three different glaciers - Yala, Thana, and Sachin - in the central and western Himalayas to understand the spatial variability and...- publication PDF
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Neutral upper atmosphere and ionosphere modeling
Numerical modeling tools can be used for a number of reasons yielding many benefits in their application to planetary upper atmosphere and ionosphere environments. These tools...- publication PDF
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Chemical weather and chemical climate
Progress in fundamental understanding of atmospheric chemistry in the past decades has enabled the development of advanced environmental predictive capability. Accurate chemical...- publication PDF
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Translating aboveground cosmic-ray neutron intensity to high-frequency soil...
Above-ground cosmic-ray neutron measurements provide an opportunity to infer soil moisture at the sub-kilometer scale. Initial efforts to assimilate those measurements have...- publication PDF
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Tropical Pacific SST drivers of recent Antarctic Sea ice trends
A strengthening of the Amundsen Sea low from 1979 to 2013 has been shown to largely explain the observed increase in Antarctic sea ice concentration in the eastern Ross Sea and...- publication PDF
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HESS Opinions "A perspective on isotope versus non-isotope approaches to...
Current techniques to disentangle the evaporative fluxes from the continental surface into a contribution evaporated from soils and canopy, or transpired by plants, are under...- publication PDF
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Evaluating a moist isentropic framework for poleward moisture transport:...
The ability to identify moisture source regions and sinks and to model the transport pathways that link them in simple yet physical ways is critical for understanding climate...- publication PDF
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Evolving and sustaining ccean best practices and standards for the next decade
The oceans play a key role in global issues such as climate change, food security, and human health. Given their vast dimensions and internal complexity, efficient monitoring...- publication PDF
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The generation and forecast of extreme winds during the origin and...
On 8-9 October 2017, fourteen wildfires developed rapidly during a strong Diablo wind event in northern California including the Tubbs Fire, which travelled over 19 km in 3.25...- publication PDF
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The sea ice mass budget of the Arctic and its future change as simulated by...
Arctic sea ice mass budgets for the twentieth century and projected changes through the twenty-first century are assessed from 14 coupled global climate models. Large inter-...- publication PDF
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Carbon monoxide distributions from the IASI/METOP mission: Evaluation with...
The Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) onboard the MetOp satellite measures carbon monoxide (CO) on a global scale, twice a day. CO total columns and vertical...- publication PDF
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GFDL SHiELD: A unified system for weather‐to‐seasonal prediction
We present the System for High-resolution prediction on Earth-to-Local Domains (SHiELD), an atmosphere model developed by the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL)...- publication PDF
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Turbulent winds and temperature fronts in large-eddy simulations of the...
The nighttime high-latitude stably stratified atmospheric boundary layer (SBL) is computationally simulated using high–Reynolds number large-eddy simulation on meshes varying...- publication PDF
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WACCM-D Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with D-region ion chemistry
Energetic particle precipitation (EPP) and ion chemistry affect the neutral composition of the polar middle atmosphere. For example, production of odd nitrogen and odd hydrogen...- publication PDF
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ClimateNet: An expert-labeled open dataset and deep learning architecture...
Identifying, detecting, and localizing extreme weather events is a crucial first step in understanding how they may vary under different climate change scenarios. Pattern...- publication PDF
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An analog ensemble for short-term probabilistic solar power forecast
The energy produced by photovoltaic farms has a variable nature depending on astronomical and meteorological factors. The former are the solar elevation and the solar azimuth,...- publication PDF
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Extending the satellite data record of tropospheric ozone profiles from...
We apply the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) ozone retrieval algorithm to Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Instrument (IASI) radiances and characterise the uncertainties...- publication PDF