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A multilayer upper-boundary condition for longwave radiative flux to correct...
An upper-level cold bias in potential temperature tendencies of 10 K day⁻¹, strongest at the top of the model, is observed in Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model...- publication PDF
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Ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation in a Babcock-Leighton solar dynamo...
Accurate knowledge of time variation in meridional flow speed and profile is crucial for estimating the solar cycle's features, which are ultimately responsible for causing...- publication PDF
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Simulation of latent heating rate from the microphysical process associated...
To investigate the structure of latent heating rate during different stages of mesoscale convective system (MCS) over the Korean Peninsula, a four nested domain Weather Research...- publication PDF
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Historical tropospheric and stratospheric ozone radiative forcing using the...
We calculate ozone radiative forcing (RF) and stratospheric temperature adjustments for the period 1850-2014 using the newly available Coupled Model Intercomparison Project...- publication PDF
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Processes and procedures for data publication: A case study in the geosciences
The Peer REview for Publication and Accreditation of Research Data in the Earth sciences (PREPARDE) project is a JISC and NERC funded project which aims to investigate the...- publication PDF
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Uncertainty in measured raindrop size distributions from four types of...
Four types (2D-video disdrometer: 2DVD; precipitation occurrence sensor system: POSS; micro-rain radar: MRR; and Joss-Waldvogel disdrometer: JWD) of sixteen instruments were...- publication PDF
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Near-global covariability of hourly precipitation in space and time
A detailed analysis of hourly precipitation from 60 degrees N to 60 degrees S for the covariability is performed at 0.25 degrees resolution using the new CMORPH dataset. For all...- publication PDF
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Parameterizing bubble-mediated air-sea gas exchange and its effect on ocean...
Bubbles play an important role in the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and ocean, altering both the rate of exchange and the equilibrium gas saturation state. We develop...- publication PDF
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State of the Climate in 2020
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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A curious local surface salinity maximum in the northwestern tropical Atlantic
Sea surface salinity (SSS) measurements from the Aquarius/SAC-D satellite reveal the seasonal development of a local salinity maximum in the northwestern tropical Atlantic in...- publication PDF
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Nonparametric methodology to estimate precipitating ice from...
In this study, a nonparametric method to estimate precipitating ice from multiple-frequency radar observations is investigated. The method does not require any assumptions...- publication PDF
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Seasonal Antarctic pressure variability during the twentieth century from...
As most permanent observations in Antarctica started in the 1950s, understanding Antarctic climate variations throughout the twentieth century remains a challenge. To address...- publication PDF
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CARIB18: A stable geodetic reference frame for geological hazard monitoring...
We have developed a Stable Caribbean Reference Frame 2018 (CARIB18) using long-term continuous observations from 18 continuously operating Global Positioning System (GPS)...- publication PDF
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Impact of 837 GPS/MET bending angle profiles on assimilation and forecasts...
With a ray-tracing procedure and variational data assimilation techniques, it is now possible to make direct use of radio occultation bending angles, rather than their derived...- publication PDF
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Segregation of atmospheric oxidants in turbulent urban environments
In the atmospheric boundary layer that is affected by turbulent motions and inhomogeneous surface chemical emissions, short-lived reactive species may not be completely mixed...- publication PDF
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Tiered approach to resilience assessment
Regulatory agencies have long adopted a three-tier framework for risk assessment. We build on this structure to propose a tiered approach for resilience assessment that can be...- publication PDF
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Magnetic flux rope shredding by a hyperbolic flux tube: The detrimental...
We present the analysis of an unusual failed eruption captured in high cadence and in many wavelengths during the observing campaign in support of the Very high Angular...- publication PDF
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On the stratospheric chemistry of midlatitude wildfire smoke
Massive Australian wildfires lofted smoke directly into the stratosphere in the austral summer of 2019/20. The smoke led to increases in optical extinction throughout the...- publication PDF
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The influence of major sudden stratospheric warming and elevated stratopause...
We investigate the influence of major sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) and elevated stratopause (ES) events in the Northern Hemisphere winter on the transport of NOx produced...- publication PDF
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Assessment of observational evidence for direct convective hydration of the...
In situ and remote sensing observations of water vapor are analyzed to assess the evidence for direct convective hydration of the lower stratosphere. We have examined several...- publication PDF
