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Improving oceanic overflow representation in climate models: The Gravity...
Oceanic overflows are bottom-trapped density currents originating in semienclosed basins, such as the Nordic seas, or on continental shelves, such as the Antarctic shelf....- publication PDF
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Analysis of ozone and nitric acid in spring and summer Arctic pollution...
In this paper, we analyze tropospheric O₃ together with HNO₃ during the POLARCAT (Polar Study using Aircraft, Remote Sensing, Surface Measurements and Models, of Climate,...- publication PDF
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Underestimation of the impact of land cover change on the biophysical...
The Arctic and Boreal Region (ABR) is subject to extensive land cover change (LCC) due to elements such as wildfire, permafrost thaw, and shrubification. The natural and...- publication PDF
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Influence of land cover and soil moisture-based Brown Ocean effect on an...
Extreme flooding over southern Louisiana in mid-August of 2016 resulted from an unusual tropical low that formed and intensified over land. We used numerical experiments to...- publication PDF
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Permafrost and climate change: Carbon cycle feedbacks from the warming Arctic
Rapid Arctic environmental change affects the entire Earth system as thawing permafrost ecosystems release greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Understanding how much permafrost...- publication PDF
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Disappearance of the southeast U.S. "warming hole" with the late 1990s...
Observed surface air temperatures over the contiguous U.S. for the second half of the twentieth century showed a slight cooling over the southeastern part of the country, the...- publication PDF
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Ice in clouds experiment—layer clouds. Part I: Ice growth rates derived from...
Lenticular wave clouds are used as a natural laboratory to estimate the linear and mass growth rates of ice particles at temperatures from -20° to -32°C and to characterize the...- publication PDF
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Comparing machine learning-derived global estimates of soil respiration and...
The CO2 efflux from soil (soil respiration (SR)) is one of the largest fluxes in the global carbon (C) cycle and its response to climate change could strongly influence future...- publication PDF
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Impact of cloud physics on the Greenland ice sheet near�surface climate: A...
The Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) is losing mass in an accelerated fashion, which is for similar to 60% dominated by an increase in surface melting. Clouds exhibit an important...- publication PDF
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Impact of chamber wall loss of gaseous organic compounds on secondary...
Recent studies have shown that low volatility gas-phase species can be lost onto the smog chamber wall surfaces. Although this loss of organic vapors to walls could be...- publication PDF
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Temperature and water vapor variance scaling in global models: Comparisons...
Observations of the scale dependence of height-resolved temperature (T) and water vapor (q) variability are valuable for improved subgrid-scale climate model parameterizations...- publication PDF
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The first 30 years of GEWEX
The Global Energy and Water Cycle Exchanges (GEWEX) project was created more than 30 years ago within the framework of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). The aim of...- publication PDF
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Comparison of global precipitation estimates across a range of temporal and...
Characteristics of precipitation estimates for rate and amount from three global high-resolution precipitation products (HRPPs), four global climate data records (CDRs), and...- publication PDF
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The effect of dynamics on mixed-phase clouds: Theoretical considerations
A theoretical framework has been developed describing nonequilibrium formation and maintenance of mixed-phase clouds. The necessary and sufficient conditions required to...- publication PDF
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Space-time dependence of compound hot-dry events in the United States:...
Compound hot and dry events can lead to severe impacts whose severity may depend on their timescale and spatial extent. Despite their potential importance, the climatological...- publication PDF
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Initial development and testing of a convection-allowing model scorecard
Evaluation of numerical weather prediction (NWP) is critical for both forecasters and researchers. Through such evaluation, forecasters can understand the strengths and...- publication PDF
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Sea surface temperature warming patterns and future vegetation change
Recent modeling studies of future vegetation change suggest the potential for large-scale forest die-off in the tropics. Taken together with observational evidence of increasing...- publication PDF
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Central Pacific VLF Signal Survey and Omega Wind Error Predictions
The report on the Central Pacific VLF Signal Survey and Omega Wind Error Predictions is a preliminary document based on the theoretical predictions of Omega signal strengths and...- publication PDF
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Getting ocean acidification on decision maker's to-do lists: Dissecting the...
Much detailed, incremental knowledge being generated by current scientific research on ocean acidification (OA) does not directly address the need of decision makers, who are...- publication PDF
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Development of the upgraded tangent linear and adjoint of the weather...
The authors propose a new technique for parallelizations of tangent linear and adjoint codes, which were applied in the redevelopment for the Weather Research and Forecasting...- publication PDF
