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Differential rotation in solar convective dynamo simulations
We carry out a magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of convective dynamo in the rotating solar convective envelope driven by the solar radiative diffusive heat flux. The...- publication PDF
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Multi-decade measurements of the long-term trends of atmospheric species by...
Solar absorption spectra were recorded for the first time in 5 years with the McMath Fourier transform spectrometer at the US National Solar Observatory on Kitt Peak in southern...- publication PDF
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Double-peak subauroral ion drifts (DSAIDs)
This paper reports double-peak subauroral ion drifts (DSAIDs), which is unique subset of subauroral ion drifts (SAIDs). A statistical analysis has been carried out for the first...- publication PDF
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Vulnerability beyond stereotypes: Context and agency in hurricane risk communication
Risk communication may accentuate or alleviate the vulnerability of people who have particular difficulties responding to the threat of hazards such as hurricanes. The process...- publication PDF
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Spurious Indo-Pacific connections to internal Atlantic multidecadal...
The relative contributions of external forcing and internal processes to the observed spatial and temporal characteristics of "Atlantic Multidecadal Variability" (AMV) are still...- publication PDF
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Opinion: How fear of nuclear winter has helped save the world, so far
The direct effects of nuclear war would be horrific, with blasts, fires, and radiation killing and injuring many people. But in 1983, United States and Soviet Union scientists...- publication PDF
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Abundant nitrate and nitric acid aerosol in the upper troposphere and lower...
The tropospheric and stratospheric nitrate aerosol is simulated by a sectional aerosol model coupled to the Community Earth System Model. The simulated nitrate mass fractional...- publication PDF
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Convective momentum transport associated with the Madden-Julian Oscillation...
A better understanding of multiscale interactions within the Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO), including momentum exchanges, is critical for improved MJO prediction skill. In...- publication PDF
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A numerical investigation of hurricane Florence-induced compound flooding in...
Hurricane-induced compound flooding is a combined result of multiple processes, including overland runoff, precipitation, and storm surge. This study presents a dynamical...- publication PDF
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A Land Surface Model (LSM Version 1.0) for Ecological, Hydrological, and...
This technical note describes version 1 of this LSM land surface model. In this model, land surface processes are described in terms of biophysical fluxes (latent heat, sensible...- publication PDF
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An idealized numerical study of shear-relative low-level mean flow on...
Given comparable background vertical wind shear (VWS) magnitudes, the initially imposed shear-relative low-level mean flow (LMF) is hypothesized to modify the structure and...- publication PDF
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Small-scale dynamos: From idealized models to solar and stellar applications
In this article we review small-scale dynamo processes that are responsible for magnetic field generation on scales comparable to and smaller than the energy carrying scales of...- publication PDF
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A climatology of diurnal and semidiurnal surface wind variations over the...
Hourly measurements from 51 moored buoys in the Tropical Atmosphere Ocean array (9°N-8°S, 165°E-95°W) during 1993-2004 are used to document the climatological seasonal and...- publication PDF
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Inhibited upper ocean restratification in nonequilibrium swell conditions
Diurnal restratification of the ocean surface boundary layer (OSBL) represents a competition between mixing of the OSBL and solar heating. Langmuir turbulence (LT) is a mixing...- publication PDF
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Building a land data assimilation community to tackle technical challenges...
Over 100 participants from the Earth system modeling and numerical weather prediction land data assimilation communities met virtually to discuss technical challenges faced in...- publication PDF
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Multi-sensor study of precipitable water vapor and atmospheric profiling...
We compare the precipitable water vapor (PWV) determined using a domestic ground-based microwave radiometer (MWR PWV) with PWV measurements from radiosondes (RS PWV), the Global...- publication PDF
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The ROCSAT-3/COSMIC mission and applications of GPS radio occultation data...
The atmospheric limb sounding technique based on the Global Positioning System (GPS) has been shown to be accurate and of very high vertical resolution. The fact that the GPS...- publication PDF
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Preface
Preface to March 2012 issue of Solar Physics- publication PDF
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Climate simulations with an isentropic finite-volume dynamical core
This paper discusses the impact of changing the vertical coordinate from a hybrid pressure to a hybrid-isentropic coordinate within the finite-volume (FV) dynamical core of the...- publication PDF
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A study of the capabilities for inferring atmospheric information from...
In this work, we study the accuracy that can be achieved when inferring the atmospheric information from realistic numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations that reproduce the...- publication PDF