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A multivariate frequency analysis framework to estimate the return period of...
This study proposed a framework to evaluate multivariate return periods of hurricanes using event-based frequency analysis techniques. The applicability of the proposed...- publication PDF
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Effect of Single and Double Moment Microphysics Schemes and change in Cloud...
To investigate the impact of advanced microphysics schemes using single and double moment (WSM6/WDM6) schemes, numerical simulations are conducted using Weather Research and...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of lightning flash rate parameterizations in a cloud-resolved...
Eighteen lightning flash rate parameterization schemes (FRPSs) were investigated in a Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with chemistry cloud-resolved simulation of...- publication PDF
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Investigation of hydrostatic imbalance with field observations
The hydrostatic equilibrium addresses the approximate balance between the positive force of the vertical pressure gradient and the negative gravity force and has been widely...- publication PDF
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Willingness to pay for mosquito control: How important is West Nile Virus...
Public health programs that control mosquitoes and other disease vectors have the added benefit of reducing residents' exposure to pest insects. We surveyed homeowners in...- publication PDF
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Could a future "Grand Solar Minimum" like the Maunder Minimum stop global warming?
A future Maunder Minimum type grand solar minimum, with total solar irradiance reduced by 0.25% over a 50 year period from 2020 to 2070, is imposed in a future climate change...- publication PDF
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Measurements and modeling of the interhemispheric differences of atmospheric...
Chlorinated very short-lived substances (Cl-VSLS) are ubiquitous in the troposphere and can contribute to the stratospheric chlorine budget. In this study, we present...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale convective systems represented in high resolution E3SMv2 and...
In this study, we evaluate mesoscale convective system (MCS) simulations in the second version of U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SMv2)....- publication PDF
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Assimilating precipitation data via full‐hydrometeor scheme in WRF 4D‐Var...
The full‐hydrometeor four‐dimensional variational (4D‐Var) assimilation scheme in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, based on the WRF...- publication PDF
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Observation of vertical coupling during a major sudden stratospheric warming...
The response of the thermospheric daytime longitudinally averaged zonal and meridional winds and neutral temperature to the 2020/2021 major sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) is...- publication PDF
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Improving the representation of hail in the Thompson microphysics scheme
Methods to improve the representation of hail in the Thompson-Eidhammer microphysics scheme are ex-plored. A new two-moment and predicted density graupel category is implemented...- publication PDF
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Preterm and early-term delivery after heat waves in 50 US metropolitan areas
Importance: Heat waves are increasing in frequency, intensity, and duration and may be acutely associated with pregnancy outcomes. Objective: To examine changes in daily rates...- publication PDF
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Recent advances in seasonal and multi-annual tropical cyclone forecasting
Seasonal tropical cyclone (TC) forecasting has evolved substantially since its commencement in the early 1980s. However, present operational seasonal TC forecasting services...- publication PDF
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Larger cloud liquid water enhances both aerosol indirect forcing and cloud...
Previous studies have noticed that the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models with a stronger cooling from aerosol-cloud interactions (ACI) also have an...- publication PDF
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Coherence of the AMOC over the subpolar North Atlantic on interannual to...
Direct measurements of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) are necessary to understand its evolution in a context of climate change. International programs...- publication PDF
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The impacts of changing Winter Warm Spells on snow ablation over Western...
An increase in winter air temperature can amplify snowmelt and sublimation in mountain regions with implications to water resources and ecological systems. Winter Warm Spells...- publication PDF
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Improved understanding of multicentury Greenland Ice Sheet response to...
The simulation of ice sheet‐climate interactions, such as surface mass balance fluxes, is sensitive to model grid resolution. Here we simulate the multi‐century...- publication PDF
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How to engage and adapt to unprecedented extremes
What: : Facing the urgent challenge of extreme weather and climate-related events, our societal frameworks for "resilience" and "adaptation" are proving to be insufficient. This...- publication PDF
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Tornado frequency and its large-scale environments over Ontario, Canada
Over the last two decades, there exist ever-increasing changes in tornado frequency over Ontario, Canada. It is shown through a composite analysis that the tornado events occur...- publication PDF
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Bias correction and application of labeled smartphone pressure data for...
Smartphone pressure observations have demonstrated significant potential to complement traditional pressure monitoring. However, challenges remain in correcting biases and...- publication PDF