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The upper stratospheric solar cycle ozone response
The solar cycle (SC) stratospheric ozone response is thought to influence surface weather and climate. To understand the chain of processes and ensure climate models adequately...- publication PDF
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The case for solar full-disk spectral diagnostics: Chromosphere to corona
In the context of the recent call for white papers for the Decadal Survey for Solar and Space Physics (Heliophysics) 2024-2033, we present the argument that spatially-resolved...- publication PDF
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Global view of ionospheric disturbance impacts on kinematic GPS positioning...
The 2015 St. Patrick's Day geomagnetic storm caused numerous disturbances of the ionosphere, particularly, plasma irregularities, large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances,...- publication PDF
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A view toward the future of subsurface characterization: CAT scanning...
In this opinion paper we contend that high-resolution characterization, monitoring, and prediction are the key elements to advancing and reducing uncertainty in our...- publication PDF
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Improving PM2.â5 forecast over China by the joint adjustment of initial...
In an attempt to improve the forecasting of atmospheric aerosols, the ensemble square root filter algorithm was extended to simultaneously optimize the chemical initial...- publication PDF
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Sudden stratospheric warmings
Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are impressive fluid dynamical events in which large and rapid temperature increases in the winter polar stratosphere (similar to 10-50 km)...- publication PDF
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Biogeophysical effects of land-use and land-cover change not detectable in...
Land-use and land-cover changes (hereafter simply "land use") alter climates biogeophysically by affecting surface fluxes of energy and water. Yet, near-surface temperature...- publication PDF
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Preprocessing of Airborne Pyranometer Data
Eppley pyranometers are employed to measure the up- and downwelling short wavelength radiation fluxes in the atmosphere. The quality of the data used to investigate the...- publication PDF
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Chronic disturbance modulates symbiont (Symbiodiniaceae) beta diversity on a...
Chronic disturbance can disrupt ecological interactions including the foundational symbiosis between reef-building corals and the dinoflagellate family Symbiodiniaceae....- publication PDF
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Assimilation of global positioning system radio occultation observations...
The Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) mission launched six small satellites in April 2006, each carrying a GPS radio occultation...- publication PDF
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Using precipitation observations in a mesoscale short-range ensemble...
A simple method to assimilate precipitation data from a synthesis of radar and gauge data is developed to operate alongside an ensemble Kalman filter that assimilates hourly...- publication PDF
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Coupling cloud processes with the large-scale dynamics using the...
A formal approach is presented to couple small-scale processes associated with atmospheric moist convection with the large-scale dynamics. The approach involves applying a two-...- publication PDF
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A community diagnostic tool for chemistry climate model validation
This technical note presents an overview of the Chemistry-Climate Model Validation Diagnostic (CCMVal-Diag) tool for model evaluation. The CCMVal-Diag tool is a flexible and...- publication PDF
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Microphysical features of typhoon and non-typhoon rainfall observed in...
Information about the raindrop size distribution (RSD) is vital for comprehending the precipitation microphysics, improving the rainfall estimation algorithms, and appraising...- publication PDF
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A Barometric Survey of National Hail Research Experiment Mesonet Station Heights
The mesoscale meteorological surface network established for the support of the National Hail Research Experiment (NHRE) 1973 field experiment has been barometrically surveyed....- publication PDF
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The added value of using convective-permitting regional climate model...
Climate science has long explored whether higher resolution regional climate models (RCMs) provide improved simulation of regional climates over global climate models (GCMs)....- publication PDF
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Historical (1850-2000) gridded anthropogenic and biomass burning emissions...
We present and discuss a new dataset of gridded emissions covering the historical period (1850-2000) in decadal increments at a horizontal resolution of 0.5° in latitude and...- publication PDF
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GHOST Balloon Data Volume III: Balloon 34J
Early Global Horizontal Sounding Technique (GHOST) balloon tests have resulted in valuable upper air wind data, particularly in the data-poor mid-latitudes over southern...- publication PDF
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Variation of atmospheric CO,δ¹³C, and δ¹â¸O at high northern latitude...
Atmospheric CO mixing ratios and stable isotope ratios (δ13C and δ18O) were measured at a high northern latitude site (Westman Islands, Iceland) from January 2004 to March...- publication PDF
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Disturbances in North American boreal forest and Arctic tundra: impacts,...
Ecosystems in the North American Arctic-Boreal Zone (ABZ) experience a diverse set of disturbances associated with wildfire, permafrost dynamics, geomorphic processes, insect...- publication PDF