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Continued global warming in the midst of natural climate fluctuations
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Ensemble forecasts of air quality in eastern China – Part 2: Evaluation of...
An operational multimodel forecasting system for air quality has been developed to provide air quality services for urban areas of China. The initial forecasting system included...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale energy spectra of moist baroclinic waves
The role of moist processes in the development of the mesoscale kinetic energy spectrum is investigated with numerical simulations of idealized moist baroclinic waves. Dry...- publication PDF
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Diapycnal displacement, diffusion, and distortion of tracers in the ocean
Small-scale mixing drives the diabatic upwelling that closes the abyssal ocean overturning circulation. Indirect microstructure measurements of in situ turbulence suggest that...- publication PDF
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Solar flare impacts on ionospheric electrodyamics
The sudden increase of X-ray and extreme ultra-violet irradiance during flares increases the density of the ionosphere through enhanced photoionization. In this paper, we use...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of the atmosphere–land–ocean–sea ice interface processes in the...
The Regional Arctic System Model version 1 (RASM1) has been developed to provide high-resolution simulations of the Arctic atmosphere-ocean-sea ice-land system. Here, we provide...- publication PDF
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Drop size distribution characteristics of seven typhoons in China
This study is the first attempt to investigate the characteristics of the drop size distribution (DSD) and drop shape relation (DSR) of seven typhoons after making landfall in...- publication PDF
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Some thoughts on emission-line spectroscopy
The interpretation of emission lines formed in large astrophysical plasmas such as the solar atmosphere faces many challenges. Relatively simple line-ratio estimates of physical...- publication PDF
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Far‐ranging impact of mountain waves excited over Greenland on stratospheric...
In situ observations of reduced stratospheric water vapor combined with those of ice particle formation are rarely conducted. On the one hand, they are essential to broaden our...- publication PDF
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Damping acoustic modes in compressible horizontally explicit vertically...
Although the equations of motion for a compressible atmosphere accommodate acoustic waves, these modes typically play an insignificant role in atmospheric processes of physical...- publication PDF
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A Survey of Hawaii for Balloon Launch Sites
A group under Dr. Luis Alvarez at the Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, is preparing a balloon-borne particle physics experiment, designed for recovery at...- publication PDF
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The wintertime covariation of CO2 and criteria pollutants in an urban valley...
Numerous mountain valleys experience wintertime particulate pollution events, when persistent cold air pools (PCAPs) develop and inhibit atmospheric mixing, leading to the...- publication PDF
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Satellite and in situ observations for advancing global Earth surface...
In this paper, we review the use of satellite-based remote sensing in combination with in situ data to inform Earth surface modelling. This involves verification and...- publication PDF
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The Annual Cycle of Precipitation Over the Indian Subcontinent: Daily,...
This technical note documents the annual cycle of precipitation over the Indian subcontinent. Particular attention is focused upon India, the largest country within the region....- publication PDF
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Bias and trend correction of precipitation datasets to force ocean models
A novel method to adjust the precipitation produced by atmospheric reanalyses using observational constraints to force ocean models is described. The method allows the...- publication PDF
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Nine time steps: Ultra-fast statistical consistency testing of the Community...
The Community Earth System Model Ensemble Consistency Test (CESM-ECT) suite was developed as an alternative to requiring bitwise identical output for quality assurance. This...- publication PDF
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The winter helium bulge revisited
A newly implemented helium module in the National Center for Atmospheric Research-Thermosphere Ionosphere Electrodynamics general circulation model offers the first opportunity...- publication PDF
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Large-eddy simulations of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in heliophysics and...
We live in an age in which high-performance computing is transforming the way we do science. Previously intractable problems are now becoming accessible by means of increasingly...- publication PDF
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On the variability of the semidiurnal solar and lunar tides of the...
The variabilities of the semidiurnal solar and lunar tides of the equatorial electrojet (EEJ) are investigated during the 2003, 2006, 2009 and 2013 major sudden stratospheric...- publication PDF
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Host-seeking phenology of (Acari: Ixodidae) nymphs in northwestern...
Local knowledge of when humans are at elevated risk for exposure to tick vectors of human disease agents is required both for the effective use of personal protection measures...- publication PDF