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The CMIP6 Sea-Ice Model Intercomparison Project (SIMIP): Understanding sea...
A better understanding of the role of sea ice for the changing climate of our planet is the central aim of the diagnostic Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6...- publication PDF
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Late-twentieth-century simulation of Arctic sea ice and ocean properties in the CCSM4
To establish how well the new Community Climate System model version 4 (CCSM4) simulates the properties of the Arctic sea ice and ocean, we here compare results from six CCSM4...- publication PDF
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A machine learning examination of hydroxyl radical differences among model...
The hydroxyl radical (OH) plays critical roles within the troposphere, such as determining the lifetime of methane (CH4), yet is challenging to model due to its fast cycling and...- publication PDF
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Links between carbon monoxide and climate indices for the southern...
In the Southern Hemisphere and tropics, the main contribution to carbon monoxide (CO) variability is from fire emissions, which are connected to climate through the...- publication PDF
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A process-based fire parameterization of intermediate complexity in a...
A process-based fire parameterization of intermediate complexity has been developed for global simulations in the framework of a Dynamic Global Vegetation Model (DGVM) in an...- publication PDF
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A two-habit model for the microphysical and optical properties of ice clouds
To provide a better representation of natural ice clouds, a novel ice cloud model is developed by assuming an ice cloud to consist of an ensemble of hexagonal columns and...- publication PDF
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A likely outcome of the sunspot peaks’ influence on the North Atlantic...
The effect on the North Atlantic Oscillation of 15 sunspot peaks depends on whether the Oscillation is in-phase or out-of-phase with the sunspot peaks. When it is in-phase the...- publication PDF
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Diurnal ozone variations in the stratosphere revealed in observations from...
Considerable uncertainties remain in the global pattern of diurnal variation in stratospheric ozone, particularly lower to middle stratospheric ozone, which is the principal...- publication PDF
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The global monsoon across timescales: Coherent variability of regional monsoons
Monsoon has earned increasing attention from the climate community since the last century, yet only recently have regional monsoons been recognized as a global system. It...- publication PDF
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User's Guide to the MM5 Adjoint Modeling System
This report is a manual on the MM5 Adjoint Modeling System.- publication PDF
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The ROCSAT-3/COSMIC mission and applications of GPS radio occultation data...
The atmospheric limb sounding technique based on the Global Positioning System (GPS) has been shown to be accurate and of very high vertical resolution. The fact that the GPS...- publication PDF
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Spatio-temporal modelling of weekly malaria incidence in children under 5...
Malaria is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Mozambique. We present a malaria early warning system (MEWS) for Mozambique informed by seven years of weekly case reports...- publication PDF
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Dynamics of cloud-top generating cells in winter cyclones. Part III: Shear...
Cloud-top generating cells (GCs) are a common feature atop stratiform clouds within the comma head of winter cyclones. The dynamics of cloud-top GCs are investigated using very...- publication PDF
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Improving the radiance assimilation performance in estimating snow water...
Continental-scale snow radiance assimilation (RA) experiments are conducted in order to improve snow estimates across snow and land-cover types in North America. In the...- publication PDF
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Impact of Ural blocking on winter warm Arctic-cold Eurasian anomalies. Part...
In Part I of this study, the Ural blocking (UB)-induced amplification role of winter warm Arctic–cold Eurasian (WACE) anomalies has been examined. It was found that the long-...- publication PDF
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A new approach to homogenize daily radiosonde humidity data
Radiosonde humidity records represent the only in situ observations of tropospheric water vapor content with multidecadal length and quasi-global coverage. However, their use...- publication PDF
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Stratospheric temperatures [in "State of the Climate in 2009"]
This was published as a section in "The State of the Climate in 2009", a Special Supplement edition of the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society.- publication PDF
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Exposures to carbon monoxide in a cookstove intervention in Northern Ghana
Biomass burning for home energy use is a major environmental health concern. Improved cooking technologies could generate environmental health benefits, yet prior results...- publication PDF
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A range of outcomes: The combined effects of internal variability and...
Disentangling the effects of internal variability and anthropogenic forcing on regional climate trends remains a key challenge with far-reaching implications. Due to its largely...- publication PDF
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Roles of barotropic instability across the moat in inner eyewall decay and...
Intense tropical cyclones (TCs) often experience secondary eyewall formations and the ensuing eyewall replacement cycles. Better understanding of the underlying dynamics is...- publication PDF