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Assimilating precipitation data via full‐hydrometeor scheme in WRF 4D‐Var...
The full‐hydrometeor four‐dimensional variational (4D‐Var) assimilation scheme in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, based on the WRF...- publication PDF
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The role of clouds in modulating global aerosol direct radiative effects in...
Observational benchmarks of global and regional aerosol direct radiative effects, over all surfaces and all sky conditions, are generated using CloudSat's new multisensor...- publication PDF
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Spectropolarimetric inversion in four dimensions with deep learning...
The National Science Foundation’s Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) will provide high-resolution, multiline spectropolarimetric observations that are poised to...- publication PDF
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Drought variability over the conterminous United States for the past century
We examine the drought variability over the conterminous United States (CONUS) for 1915-2018 using the Noah-MP land surface model. We examine different model options on drought...- publication PDF
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Gravity wave and tidal influences on equatorial spread F based on...
The Spread F Experiment, or SpreadFEx, was performed from September to November 2005 to define the potential role of neutral atmosphere dynamics, primarily gravity waves...- publication PDF
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Rapid blue- and redshifted excursions in Hα line profiles synthesized from...
Context. Rapid blue- and redshifted excursions (RBEs and RREs) may play an important role in mass-loading and heating the solar corona, but their nature and origin are still...- publication PDF
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Penetrating electric field during the Nov 3-4, 2021 geomagnetic storm
We simulated the Nov 3–4, 2021 geomagnetic storm event penetrating electric field using the Multiscale Atmosphere-Geospace Environment (MAGE) model and compared with the NASA...- publication PDF
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Calculation of average, uncertainty range, and reliability of regional...
The "reliability ensemble averaging" (REA) method for calculating average, uncertainty range, and a measure of reliability of simulated climate changes at the subcontinental...- publication PDF
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Rethinking the susceptibility-based strategy for marine cloud brightening...
Previous modeling studies indicate that even though marine cloud brightening under a susceptibility-based strategy is effective in reducing the global average surface...- publication PDF
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Comparison of chemical characteristics of 495 biomass burning plumes...
This paper compares measurements of gaseous and particulate emissions from a wide range of biomass-burning plumes intercepted by the NASA DC-8 research aircraft during the three...- publication PDF
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Multi-scale temporal variability of turbulent mixing during a Monsoon...
A process study using large-eddy simulations is carried out to explore the dominant 1-D processes that affect mixed layer (ML) properties during an event of summer Monsoon...- publication PDF
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Flight control software for the wave-front sensor of SUNRISE 1m balloon telescope
This paper describes the flight control software of the wave-front correction system that flew on the 2009 science flight of the Sunrise balloon telescope. The software...- publication PDF
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Climate impacts of COVID-19 induced emission changes
The COVID-19 pandemic led to dramatic changes in economic activity in 2020. We use estimates of emission changes for 2020 in two Earth System Models (ESMs) to simulate the...- publication PDF
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Mechanisms in regulating the quasi‐biennial oscillation in E3SM version 2
The update to the deep convection parameterization in the energy exascale Earth system model version 2 (E3SMv2) makes the simulated quasi‐biennial oscillation (QBO) have a...- publication PDF
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Comparison of past and future simulations of ENSO in CMIP5/PMIP3 and...
El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest mode of interannual climate variability in the current climate, influencing ecosystems, agriculture, and weather systems...- publication PDF
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The Victoria mode in the North Pacific linking extratropical sea level...
The Victoria mode (VM) represents the second dominant mode (empirical orthogonal function, EOF2) of North Pacific variability, independent of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and...- publication PDF
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Balloon Shapes and Stresses Below the Design Altitude
Design data for natural-shape balloons, published in 1952, have been used to design thousands of balloons. These data, however, describe the balloon only at its float altitude....- publication PDF
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Midlatitude cyclone compositing to constrain climate model behavior using...
Identical composite analysis of midlatitude cyclones over oceanic regions has been carried out on both output from the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model, version 3 (CAM3) and...- publication PDF
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Precipitation trends determine future occurrences of compound hot-dry events
Compound hot–dry events—co-occurring hot and dry extremes—frequently cause damages to human and natural systems, often exceeding separate impacts from heatwaves and droughts....- publication PDF
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Influence of land cover and soil moisture-based Brown Ocean effect on an...
Extreme flooding over southern Louisiana in mid-August of 2016 resulted from an unusual tropical low that formed and intensified over land. We used numerical experiments to...- publication PDF
