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Toward an uncertainty budget for a coastal ocean model
Estimates of three components of an uncertainty budget for a coastal ocean model in a wind-forced regime are made based on numerical simulations. The budget components behave...- publication PDF
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User-responsive diagnostic forecast evaluation approaches: Application to...
The Hurricane Forecast Improvement Project (HFIP; renamed the "Hurricane Forecast Improvement Program" in 2017) was established by the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric...- publication PDF
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Mercury's exospheric He I 58.4 nm emission: Dependence on the orbital phase
Aims. Emission from helium atoms in Mercury's exosphere at 58.4 nm was observed by the Mariner 10 spacecraft in the 1970s. This emission is due to resonant scattering of solar...- publication PDF
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Characterization of Southern Ocean boundary layer clouds using airborne...
Climate and numerical weather prediction models struggle to accurately predict radiative forcing over the Southern Ocean (SO), as the amount of clouds and their phases are...- publication PDF
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A two-ejecta event associated with a two-step geomagnetic storm
A new view on how large disturbances in the magnetosphere may be prolonged and intensified further emerges from a recently discovered interplanetary process: the...- publication PDF
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Factors influencing underrepresented geoscientists' decisions to accept or...
Many geoscience departments in the United States (US) are working to recruit faculty from underrepresented groups. However, there is little information about how hiring...- publication PDF
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An observational and modeling study of impacts of bark beetle-caused tree...
Bark beetle outbreaks have killed billions of trees and affected millions of hectares of forest during recent decades. The objective of this study was to quantify responses of...- publication PDF
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Spectropolarimetric inversions of the He I 10830: A multiplet in an active...
Full Stokes spectropolarimetric data (in the 10830 A region) of an active region filament were obtained in July 2005 using the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter instrument. The...- publication PDF
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Effects of parameterized diffusion on simulated hurricanes
In this study the authors analyze and interpret the effects of parameterized diffusion on the nearly steady axisymmetric numerical simulations of hurricanes presented in a...- publication PDF
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Spectral analysis of ionospheric electron density and mesospheric neutral...
We use two-dimensional spectral analysis method to extract diurnal eastward zonal wavenumber 3 (E3) and westward zonal wavenumber 2 (W2) nonmigrating tide in the mesospheric...- publication PDF
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Modeling of cloud microphysics: Can we do better?
Representation of cloud microphysics is a key aspect of simulating clouds. From the early days of cloud modeling, numerical models have relied on an Eulerian approach for all...- publication PDF
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Assimilating precipitation data via fullâhydrometeor scheme in WRF...
The full‐hydrometeor four‐dimensional variational (4D‐Var) assimilation scheme in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, based on the WRF...- publication PDF
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Evolution of ocean heat content related to ENSO
As the strongest interannual perturbation to the climate system, El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dominates the year-to-year variability of the ocean energy budget. Here we...- publication PDF
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NCAR Software Support Library
This manual contains documentation for users of the NCAR Scientific Subroutine Library (NSSL) system file library called ULIB. It is published in three volumes. Each program...- publication PDF
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Probability distributions of land surface wind speeds over North America
Knowledge of the probability distributions of surface wind speeds (SWS) is essential for surface flux estimation, wind power estimation, and wind risk assessments. The two-...- publication PDF
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A note on the top-down and bottom-up gradient functions over a forested site
The dimensionless bottom-up and top-down gradient functions in the convective boundary layer (CBL) are evaluated utilizing long-term well-calibrated carbon dioxide mixing ratio...- publication PDF
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A model intercomparison study of aerosolâcloudâturbulence interactions...
This study presents the first model intercomparison of aerosol‐cloud‐turbulence interactions in a controlled cloudy Rayleigh‐Bénard Convection chamber...- publication PDF
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Magnetic helicity of self-similar axisymmetric force-free fields
In this paper, we continue our theoretical studies addressing the possible consequences of magnetic helicity accumulation in the solar corona. Our previous studies suggest that...- publication PDF
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Data-driven ensemble modeling of equatorial ionospheric electrodynamics: A...
The dayside equatorial ionospheric electrodynamics exhibit strong variability driven simultaneously by highly changeable external forcings that originate from the solar extreme...- publication PDF
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Shallow cumulus representation and its interaction with radiation and...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF