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Anthropogenic aerosols contribute to the recent decline in precipitation...
The winter-spring precipitation over the Southwestern United States (SWUS) decreased since 1980. It is frequently attributed to Pacific internal decadal variability, but recent...- publication PDF
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Operational storm surge forecasting at the National Hurricane Center: The...
The primary source of guidance used by the Storm Surge Unit (SSU) at the National Hurricane Center (NHC) for issuing storm surge watches and warnings is the Probabilistic...- publication PDF
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Emission factors for crop residue and prescribed fires in the Eastern US...
Agricultural and prescribed burning activities emit large amounts of trace gases and aerosols on regional to global scales. We present a compilation of emission factors (EFs)...- publication PDF
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Simulating global terrestrial carbon and nitrogen biogeochemical cycles with...
Nutrient limitation is widespread in terrestrial ecosystems. Accordingly, representations of nitrogen (N) limitation in land models typically dampen rates of terrestrial carbon...- publication PDF
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The use of vehicle-based observations in weather prediction and decision support
Vehicle-based mobile observations are taken across the world every day by operational and research meteorological organizations, public transportation agencies, and private car...- publication PDF
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Quantifying the potential predictability of Arctic marine primary production
Phytoplankton in the Arctic Ocean and sub‐Arctic seas support a rich marine food web that sustains Indigenous communities as well as some of the world's largest fisheries....- publication PDF
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Observations of cyanogen bromide (BrCN) in the global troposphere and their...
Bromine activation (the production of Br in an elevated oxidation state) promotes ozone destruction and mercury removal in the global troposphere and commonly occurs in both...- publication PDF
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U‐Net Kalman Filter (UNetKF): An example of machine learning‐assisted data...
Machine learning techniques have seen a tremendous rise in popularity in weather and climate sciences. Data assimilation (DA), which combines observations and numerical models,...- publication PDF
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Does downscaling improve the performance of urban ozone modeling?
Increasing the model resolution is expected to be one way for improving air quality forecasts in urban areas. In this study, we evaluate the model performance in a large city at...- publication PDF
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Bayesian reduced-order deep learning surrogate model for dynamic systems...
We propose a reduced-order deep-learning surrogate model for dynamic systems described by time-dependent partial differential equations. This method employs space–time...- publication PDF
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Changes in subduction in the south Atlantic Ocean during the 21st century in...
The Community Climate System Model version 3 is used to analyse changes in water mass subduction rates in the South Atlantic Ocean over the 21st century. The model results are...- publication PDF
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Effects of turbulence on upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation
Effects of turbulence on ice supersaturation at cirrus heights (>8 km) remain unexplored. Small-scale mixing processes become important for high Reynolds number flows, which...- publication PDF
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On the detection of icing conditions at altitude in conjunction with...
Balloon-borne radiosondes are launched twice daily at coordinated times worldwide to assist with weather forecasting. Data collection from each flight is usually terminated when...- publication PDF
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Remote effects of Tibetan Plateau spring land temperature on global...
The prediction skill for precipitation anomalies in late spring and summer months-a significant component of extreme climate events-has remained stubbornly low for years. This...- publication PDF
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Improving forecasts of the "21⋅7" Henan extreme rainfall event using a radar...
On 20-21 July 2021, a record-breaking rainfall event occurred in Henan Province, China, and a maximum hourly accumulated precipitation of 201.9 mm was recorded at Zhengzhou...- publication PDF
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Displacement error characteristics of 500-hPa cutoff lows in operational GFS...
Cutoff lows are often associated with high-impact weather; therefore, it is critical that operational numerical weather prediction systems accurately represent the evolution of...- publication PDF
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The chalmers cloud ice climatology: A novel robust climate record of frozen...
Frozen cloud particles are an important component of the hydrological cycle and significantly influence the Earth's energy budget. Despite their important role, observational...- publication PDF
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Posteruptive phenomena in coronal mass ejections and substorms: Indicators...
We examine phenomena associated with eruptions in the two different regimes of the solar corona and the terrestrial magnetosphere. We find striking similarities between the...- publication PDF
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Insights into the long-term (2005-2021) spatiotemporal evolution of summer...
Tropospheric ozone (O3) formation depends on the relative abundance of precursor species, nitrogen oxides (NOx), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Advancements in satellite...- publication PDF
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Numerical aspects of applying the fluctuation dissipation theorem to study...
The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT), a classical result coming from statistical mechanics, suggests that, under certain conditions, the system response to external forcing...- publication PDF